Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Northstar. Sort by date Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by relevance for query Northstar. Sort by date Show all posts

Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Northstar Auction -- May 8, 2019

For me, a sad story.

This was one of the "big" stories I started following in the early days of the boom.

Today, The Williston Herald is reporting that "after no bidders emerge, creditor makes big for Northstar property.
A 323-acre portion of the proposed Northstar Center has been sold to its creditor, Yam Capital, for almost $12 million.
The owners of the property did have an agreement with Yam Capital for an extension, to try and repay the money owed on the property. Court records indicated the amount was $9.031 million last year, but that amount has been accruing interest at the rate of 30 percent since then.
Background, data points:
  • 535-acre
  • mixed-use development
  • $16 million budgeted fro roads, curbs, gutter, water, sewer
  • on US Highway 2, north of Williston
  • would have been across the highway from another mixed-use development called Williston Crossings
  • neither project made it off the ground
  • master plan for Northstar: 2,000+ dwelling units; 2.7 million square feet of commercial space
  • substantial greenspace, including a 47-acre community park; and 58 acres of passive open space
The portion Yam Capital now owns is one the east of the property with road frontage.

Northstar was not "tagged," but one can find previous stories on Northstar by clicking here. The property figured prominently in the "Route I-98" television series.

Speaking of which, the last "I-98" post is dated February 6, 2016. It is amazing how well it has held up over time. 

Friday, October 16, 2015

Another Great Example Of State, Pipeline Operators, Surface Owners Working Together To Get Something Done; Talk Of A Bakken Bust Seems Premature; Another $80 Million Project -- Ho, Hum -- October 16, 2015

This story sent to me by a reader. Thank you.

The Bismarck Tribune is reporting:
A year from now up to 100,000 barrels per day of more Bakken crude oil will be moving through pipelines to refineries across the country.
The crude’s movement by pipeline in McKenzie County became a reality Wednesday by a vote of the North Dakota Public Service Commission.
NST Express LLC, which is part of The Woodlands, Texas-based NorthStar Midstream, plans to build a 12-inch diameter crude oil pipeline in McKenzie County. The company’s application was submitted in May. [Submitted in May; approved in October; under a river; four months to review and approve]
“This is a 23-mile pipeline in the heart of the Bakken,” commission chairwoman Julie Fedorchak said. “Everything was pretty straightforward so we were able to turn it around pretty quickly.”
Fedorchak said the pipeline would have a maximum capacity of 100,000 barrels per day of crude oil.
Oil would be transported from a new gathering facility called the NST Express Alexander Facility about 9 miles north of Alexander to its NST Transload East Fairview Facility a half-mile north of East Fairview, near the Montana state line.
Other data points:
  • at 23 miles and a million dollars/mile, I estimated the cost at $25 million; in fact, it will be $60 to $80 million
  • will go under the Yellowstone River; will be at least 50 feet below the river
  • six pipeline interconnects
  • four offload skids for trucks
  • a pump station
  • three crude storage tanks with a capacity of 50,000 bbls each (150,000 bbls total) 
I apologize for being so inappropriately exuberant about the Bakken, but here's another little Bakken project -- only 23 miles long, only 12 inches in diameter, but it's going to move 100,000 bopd out of the Bakken. Not trivial. And it's another $80 million project. When I was growing up in Williston a project this size would have been a big, big deal. In western North Dakota, it's just another footnote.

Now, for the rest of the story -- with photographs. Here's the website for the Northstar Transload East Fairview Facility. When you see the BNSF locomotives, think Warren Buffett. And all those trains going through MSP if the state of Minnesota keystones the Sandpiper.

In case the link is ever broken, here is a snapshot of the transloading facility in East Fairview:
The NorthStar Transloading Bakken terminal is a 400-acre rail-and-truck transportation hub serving the oil and gas industry. It is located outside East Fairview, a town in North Dakota’s McKenzie County that sits on atop the Bakken Shale play. McKenzie is among the most productive oil-producing counties in the United States.

The inbound/outbound terminal receives and stores the crucial incoming dry goods needed for oil-drilling sites, including sand, cement and construction equipment. Abundant unload racks take in crude that has been brought in by trucks from nearby wells. That fuel is then stored in onsite tanks until it can be placed onto awaiting trains. The terminal’s outbound rail services then ships the fuel to market.

Key Services
  • The terminal provides unit and manifest train switching and transloading services. It currently has 14 rail tracks feeding off the main BNSF line to handle all inbound and outbound operations.
  • The terminal’s 12-station truck unloading facility removes fuel from tanker trucks and pipes it into onsite storage tanks.
  • Five onsite storage tanks have a combined net capacity of 515,000 bopd.
  • A planned on-site pipeline interconnect facility will gather fuel from the Alexander Hub, 20 miles away. After fuel is received via the interconnect, it will be transferred over to the terminal for rail shipment. [This is the press release above.]
  • The facility includes abundant indoor and outdoor storage for railcars, sand and other needed materials.
Williston is about 35 miles to the northeast of Fairview. East Fairview is on the North Dakota side of the Montana-ND state line. By the way, the best pizza in the world -- I'm not kidding -- can be found at the Powder Keg in East Fairview. Soft serve ice cream for dessert is free (Facebook).  I had the opportunity to ride shotgun transporting sugar beets during harvesting season some years ago. From personal experience, I know how dangerous that intersection (seen below) is. [Later: see comment below: a reader suggests that this intersection will be re-designed as a large (truck-sized) round-about like the one they have in/near Killdeer -- which, for those interested, can be seen on the Google satellite map]:



Don't let me be misunderstood about my inappropriate exuberance for the Bakken:

Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood, The Animals

Wednesday, September 3, 2014

Construction Begins On Northstar Center, Williston -- September 3, 2014

More on these later, just sent to me by a reader:
The first link: the master plan developer Citation Communities. It shows in video, what is proposed and planned in this development. The second link from KUMV-TV on the ground breaking that took place yesterday (September 2, 2014).

The development will span across 500 acres north of Williston, and consist of more than 2,000 homes and more than seven-million-square-feet for commercial space.

From the Truck Reliever Route to 56th street north of Williston. I believe this is where it will be located. I think I have Love's on the correct side of the road.


The Truck Reliever Route is the new temporary bypass that bypasses Williston to the east, north, and west.

Friday, August 3, 2018

Northstar Center (AKA North Star Center) -- Foreclosure -- Sale August 14, 2018

Someone took a bath? Northstar Center being foreclosed. From The Williston Herald.
Northstar Center was proposed as a large, mixed-use development on U.S. Highway 2, just across the road from another proposed large, mixed-use development called Williston Crossings.
Neither of the projects made it off the ground before oil took a dive in prices, spooking investors, and putting a number of projects in Williston on hold.
Stropiq, which had proposed Williston Crossing, shelved its project, citing the downturn in oil, as well as changes to the retail landscape nationwide. They have since shifted their attention to a subdivision called The Meadows.
It appears there are multiple spellings including "North Star" and "North Star." This is not be to be confused with North Star paddlefish / caviar operations. More from the linked article:
The development is to be sold at auction to the highest bidder beginning at 10 a.m. Aug. 14. The sale follows a foreclosure initiated by YAM Capital LLC.
YAM Capital said it is owed $9.031 million dollars from the development.
The original team:
The initial development team was listed in a Williston press release at the time as GM Dealer Patrick Murphy, Jason Vedadi of Titanium Builders, Larry Miller, master plan developer of Citation Communities, and Dwain Davis of Templeton Enterprises.
Vedadi clarified by phone Friday afternoon that he was merely a contractor for the project, and said his company did get paid for the work it did at the development.
The "North Star Center" was featured in the highly-acclaimed television series, I-98, which is now in syndication. That series lasted about two seasons.

Take My Breath Away, Berlin
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Original Excitement

This was the original post, back on April 26, 2014:

This story squeaks in. Arrived last night, but I didn't have time to post it. Don sent it to me this morning. The Bismarck Tribune is reporting:
Williston's City Commission has approved plans for a 535-acre development that will bring 2,024 residential units to the housing-strapped city.
Colorado-based LAI Design's North Star Center residential and commercial project was approved Tuesday.
Okay, so last year the city approved  1,637 units last year (2013) for the entire year. This one development will add 2,024 residential units surpassing, by far, the entire number of units approved last year.

Memo to self: write The Atlantic Monthly -- the boom is not over.

Can you imagine the number of electricians it is going to take to get this done?

The Williston Herald has more on the story, some data points (some numbers rounded):
  • North Star Center; to break ground this summer
  • 535-acre development (more than half the site will be commercial; less than one-half residential, quality of life)
  • 2,024 residential units near 56th Street Northwest
  • 1,349 apartment units, 94 single-family lots and 176 twin homes
  • north boundary is the new bypass
  • project was submitted in the fall of 2013
  • revised due to the intended route of the truck bypass that originally bordered the northern boundary of the property, where North Star was intended to intersect with County Highway 6
  • the truck route will take about 21.1 acres away from the project site
  • 225 acres of commercial space will be developed into hospitality, entertainment, strip-center retail, medium-box retail and automobile dealerships
  • 62 of heavy commercial property includes warehousing, contractor shops and yards and truck and heavy equipment dealerships, but excludes oilfield activities.
  • 105 acres is designated for parks and open space
  • 50-acre park platted for the development of baseball diamonds and supporting facilities
  • 15 phases for development
  • Members of the commission board voted 4-0 in approval
  • Commissioner Tate Cymbaluk, real estate business, abstained from the decision

Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Tuesday, May 13, 2014; Update On Northstar Center; RBN Energy Has Another Post On Flaring In North Dakota

A billion-dollar development is taking shape northwest of Williston. KNET is reporting (a huge "thank you" to a reader for sending me these to links): 
Murphy Motors is navigating the high-speed course of the Bakken. 
When Pat Murphy was looking for a place to expand, he decided to go with a custom build.
He's abandoning Million Dollar Way, moving North to a billion dollar development.

Northstar Center will be a mixed use development, 535 acres all within city limits.
I've been told Murphy Motors is the #1 Chevrolet Corvette dealer in the United States (see first comment).

See also Northstar Center promotional release at its own website.

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Active rigs:


5/13/201405/13/201305/13/201205/13/201105/13/2010
Active Rigs192187209173114


RBN Energy: can ND flaring be cut to levels seen in Texas?
There is talk that natural gas flaring in the Bakken is peaking and will soon start to decline. But even the most optimistic forecast has the share of gas being flared falling from the current 30% plus to between 5 and 10% by 2020. That goal is still 10 to 20 times the 0.5% share of gas being flared in Texas. Can more be done to reduce Bakken flaring to Texas levels? Today we look at what it would take to slow Bakken flaring to a flicker.
The Wall Street Journal

Washington State insurer expects to lower health insurance premiums next year (2015).

Not everyone in Michigan is happy with a $200 million aid package to speed Detroit out of bankruptcy.

Three railroad employees were arrested and will face charges of criminal negligence in connection with July's derailment of a Bakken-crude-carrying train in eastern Canada that killed 47 people.

Wednesday, September 17, 2014

I-98; The Series Continues, Season 1, Episode 4: The Bullet Train

I haven't seen the photograph, but a reader tells me "they" are building a huge new multi-lane, divided highway (Gateway Drive) from the city out to the Grand Forks, North Dakota, airport.

This is most likely the new I-98 featured in the eponymous television series.

For those unfamiliar with the I-98 series, here are the relevant links:
Although the series is set in the future (2040 - 2049), it is being written, and if Hollywood picks it up, filmed in the present.

The series was put on hold following an incident involving a high speed chase. I am happy to report that the series will be up and running but heavily censored, and could be pulled at any moment.

************************
I-98
Season 1, Episode 4
"The Bullet Train" 

When we last left off, Thelma and Louise were on their way to eastern Montana, but ended up in Chicago. With the crashed Lamborghini they were up a canoe without a paddle, as the Muddy River Boys used to say. Meanwhile, Sam and Liam were still near Rugby, North Dakota, also without a car. [In the television series, there will be a Twin Peaks-like soundtrack, with a Don Pardo-voice over: "Previously, on I-98, ....]

The local authorities brought Sam and Liam up to date with the little information they had. And that was about all they had, little information: their yellow Lamborghini was stolen.

Liam said, "It could be worse." 

"So, what do we do now?" Sam asked Liam. The good news was that the derailed highly-volatile Bakken crude oil train had only obstructed one set of tracks; the explosion had caused relatively little damage to the other tracks. Some years earlier, under pressure from the USDA chief, Warren Buffett had agreed to put in "the quadruple track," or the "QT" as it was known, across the northern tier. There was one dedicated track each for crude oil, agricultural products, Amtrak, and "the bullet train." Yes, Amtrak was still running but was pretty much a train for tourists without a time schedule or appointments to keep. On the other hand, BNSF saw an opportunity when airlines continued to charge high fees to fly into the Bakken. The BNSF bullet train would be passing through Rugby later in the day. Liam suggested they take the bullet train to Williston, which, they estimated, would take about an hour.

Most of the excitement outside of Rugby had died down. The ECNALUBMA had departed the scene; the ice cream truck had sold out of everything but "Michelle's Veggies," a small snack pack that never really caught on in the Midwest. Or the South. Or the North. Or really anywhere except Huntington Beach, California, where the snack packs made great fish bait for tourists fishing off the pier.

[Warren liked the "quadruple track." He had gotten the idea from his own quadruple bypass about that time and said "why not?" Charlie Munger wrote a best-seller on building the BNSF bullet train and the QT, titled, "Why Not?" Both Warren and Charlie were now sharing a room in a long-term assisted nursing care unit in downtown Omaha owned by Malia and Natasha.]

To save time, the bullet train no longer stopped at Minot. It didn't stop at Rugby either. It was a non-stop from Minneapolis Mall of America to Northstar Center in downtown Williston.

[Williston had expanded north to the "old 13-mile corner," now a way station along the I-98. At the intersection of I-98 and US 85 going south towards Williston there was another toll station for Minnesotans. Cars with Minnesota tags were expected to stop and pay a toll for using I-98; non-Minnesota tagged vehicles were exempt. Like the I-98 toll bridge across the Red River, the government did not need the funds, but Minnesotans were so used to paying taxes and tolls there were concerns that traveling free, going "cold turkey" as it were, would be too much for Minnesotans. Especially the older ones.]

The bullet train did not stop at Rugby on its direct non-stop to Northstar Center, but Liam had connections. Yes, the BNSF dispatcher said, the train could stop in Rugby due to the unusual circumstances. Liam and Sam caught a ride with the two Rugby patrolwomen to the pre-planned location where the bullet train would stop, near the Geographical Center of North America and Sprint Cell Phone Tower Obelisk. The Obelisk used to be a tourist destination but the wind farm pretty much obscured the Obelisk. But the old folks still knew where the Obelisk was.

Sam and Liam got out, walked over to the little picnic table and sat down, waiting for the train. The wind was blowing too fast for the wind turbines which were now sitting frozen in time. That was serendipity for Sam and Liam: without the turbines turning, they could hear themselves talk, although with the wind they had to talk a little louder than usual, and had to hold onto their Minnesota Twins baseball caps.

"I wonder what happened to the Lamborghini?" Sam asked, really to no one in particular. Liam was texting a note on his iPhone which came with its own briefcase because it was really too large to fit anywhere else.

Sam spoke again,"Who are you texting?"

"Pat, Jr." was the reply.

"Oh, over at Northstar Center?"

"Yep, need to get a new car."

"What are you thinking?"

"No question. A Tesla."

Liam had pretty much given up on electric cars. The Lamborgini turned out to be a real pain to re-charge, even with all the charging stations along I-98. Even McDonald's, who still did not allow folks to charge their computers INSIDE their restaurants, had charging stations OUTSIDE their restaurants. But with exploding batteries, poor range, and constant re-charging, Liam had finally decided that with the loss of the Lamborghini he had an opportunity to buy a Tesla.

Tesla started out building electric vehicles but switched back to conventional gasoline sports cars in the late 20's. 2027 or thereabouts. EVs never caught on but there was a small niche for EVs. It was called the "feel-good" niche. Liam had originally bought the Lamborghini EV to feel good, but he now felt as good as he thought he would ever feel, and decided a new feeling was what he needed. Like the feel of a muscle car. And with gasoline now costing 29 cents/gallon due to the flood of new oil found in the early 21st century, the price of gasoline was no longer a factor in deciding what kind of car to buy. It turned out CO2 was good for the environment, too, based on several studies financed by Exxon, BP, and Chevron.

Small talk ensued. But not for long. The bullet train would be arriving momentarily.

Meanwhile several hundred miles to the east, Thelma and Louise were still getting their bearings after being shaken up.

"Well, that sucks." Louise said to no one in particular. The Chicago police had arrived. It took awhile to sort things out, but the police took Louise and Thelma at their word: they were simply driving to the mall when they were cut off by some dude; taking evasive action resulted in a small fender bender. The fact that Louise was in a low-cut, highly-revealing blouse probably had nothing to do with how they were treated, but one wonders. They were given a "driving-while-blond" warning and taken to one of the local ObamaCare Small Unit Care Klinics (colloquially called OCSuCKS). Neither had ever enrolled in ObamaCare but that really didn't matter. Most Americans had never enrolled. Even the promise of an ObamaPhone with one's enrollment didn't seem to help. So, the government simply gave up. ObamaCare morphed into HillaryCare, the only real difference being that enrollment didn't matter any more.

Thelma spoke first, "So where do we go now?"

Louise  looked up at the large screen in the waiting room with weather, transportation, and breaking news. The BNSF bullet train she noted, coincidentally, was due to be departing shortly. "If we run, I think we can make it."

"Run where? Make what?" Thelma asked.

"Quit, put out your cigarette -- [Thelma had just lit up her ever-present e-cig] -- and follow me."

Louise bolted; Thelma in quick pursuit.

[Twin Peaks-like music, Don Pardo voice-over, "Will Louise and Thelma catch the bullet train? Will the bullet train make an unscheduled stop at Rugby? Does anyone care?"]

Monday, September 5, 2016

Pipelines, CBR, Wind, More Wind, And All That Jazz; New Pipeline That Will Move 100,000 BOPD -- The Bakken Continues To Boom -- September 5, 2016

I'm not sure this pipeline will even have a name. If not, my suggestion: The Alexander Connector. Some data points from The Williston Herald:
  • Tesoro
  • 3.6 miles long
  • 8 inches in diameter
  • $6.8 million
  • origin: the existing Break-Out Tank site six (6) miles north of Alexander
  • terminus: the NST Express Alexander Facility
But then this: the NST Express Alexander Facility:
  • $60 - $80 million project 
  • nine (9) miles northwest of Alexander
  • three above-ground storage tanks, each 50,000 bbls
  • a pump station; a pig launcher
  • 100,000-bopd pipeline ties into the NorthStar facility in Fairview -- update at The Bismarck Tribune -- 23 miles long, 12-inch pipeline;
  • timeline: on track to be operational by November, 2016 (this year)
  • permit was sought one year ago
NorthStar Transloading, Fairview, on the state line
  • "a bit slow" with the downturn
  • will improve with the completion of the NST Express Alexander Facility
  • fracking sand offsets loss of crude oil business
  • 20 miles of track
  • could squeeze in 10 unit trains at once
For newbies: the Bakken may have slowed down, and major East Coast media outlets talk about a bust in the US shale industry, but when they are still putting in $75 million infrastructure facilities it speaks volumes about the future of the Bakken.

Remember: the EIA forecasts the Bakken to produce 2 million bopd through 2040 without much decline between 2030 and 2040.

********************************
Stony Creek Rail Yard

Mentioned in same story linked above.

Stony Creek Rail Yard is currently handling about 1,000 wind tower components for two projects in North Dakota. 

This is the incredible rail yard build by Red River Supply just east of Williston (if not inside city limits, very, very close; just off State Highway 1804)

Great website.  When I visit the Bakken, this will be one of my top spots to visit. More on the Stony Creek Rail Yard here. About a year ago:
Red River Supply has announced the immediate addition of industrial rail space to Williston, something that had been in high demand and short in supply. Red River is now offering 25 acres of shovel-ready, 5-to-10-acre parcels at its Stony Creek Railyard southeast of Williston and will be adding another 100-plus acres of industrial rail access through 2020. The final development will be 180 acres and include an industrial park.
I think I recall hearing that one of the wind farms being supported by Red River Supply is the Lindahl Wind Farm, a 75-turbine farm in northeast Williams County, four miles north of Tioga, developed by Enel Green Power North America.  The 2014 annual report for Enel Green Power shows just how international this company is. From wiki:
Enel Green Power S.p.A. is an Italian multinational renewable-energy corporation, headquartered in Rome. The company was formed as a subsidiary of the power generation firm Enel in December 2008, grouping its global renewable energy interests.
Enel Green Power has operations in over 16 countries across Europe, North America and South America. It generates energy from hydroelectricity, wind, solar power, geothermal electricity, biomass and Incineration sources. At the end of September 2011, the company's total worldwide installed capacity was 6,490 MW, which it intends to increase to 10,400 MW by 2015.
I do not know the status of the mega-wind farm proposed for Ward County, the Harland Wind Farm. The last update at wiki was in 2014.

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Putting Things Into Perspective

Philae found!
Less than a month before the end of the mission, Rosetta’s high-resolution camera has revealed the Philae lander wedged into a dark crack on Comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko.

The images were taken on 2 September by the OSIRIS narrow-angle camera as the orbiter came within 2.7 km of the surface and clearly show the main body of the lander, along with two of its three legs.

The images also provide proof of Philae’s orientation, making it clear why establishing communications was so difficult following its landing on 12 November 2014.
Rosetta is "Europe's comet chaser." Its mission is about to come to an end. 

Saturday, April 5, 2014

New Transloading Facility Southwest Of Williston?

NSTENERGY.COM
Our terminal in East Fairview, North Dakota is strategically located at the epicenter for inbound and outbound transloading in the Bakken Shale and Williston Basin regions of North Dakota. 
Situated in McKenzie County on the border of North Dakota and Montana, NorthStar Transloading provides your company with an extensive national transportation network. 
The 400 acre state-of-the-art terminal provides unit and manifest train switching and transloading. 
Our BNSF-served rail yard is positioned and designed to support the ever increasing demand for rail transportation in and out of the Bakken region of North Dakota and the facility is designed to sustain continued growth as demand in the Bakken continues to increase.
NorthStar Transloading aims to be the premier transload partner for moving crude to high value markets and shipping industry aggregates into the region.  Our industry experts can help you streamline your transportation and logistics needs and help you meet your operation deadlines.
I'm not sure if it can be seen on google satellite images, but one possible location is a few miles east of East Fairview.

The best part of this story: the new facility is located well outside Williston, further de-conflicting all the transportation issues in that city.

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For Investors Only
Only 20 Companies Matter

Disclaimer: this is not an investment site. Do not make any investment decisions based on anything you read here or think you may have read here. 

The SeekingAlpha article is a good article; lots of story lines; lots of things to think about. The article has to do with corporate profits. But is was two comments that caught my attention. The first comment:
The next great corporate savings will be healthcare, or should I say not having to pay for it. When large corporations realize how much more they can save by pushing their employees to ACA there will be another stair step in corporate profits. 
I agree 100%. I was surprised, the article said so little about ObamaCare.

The second comment:
They won't eliminate it [health care costs] completely. They'll pay their employees enough to go out and buy Obamacare. But they'll lose the aggravation and the potential legal liability. But they won't save a lot, there's still no such thing as a free lunch. 
There is no such thing as a "free lunch," but if one can set one's own price for lunch, that's not a bad deal.

What these folks are missing is "predictability." High cost of health care is/was an issue for corporations, but many of them could pass on the cost to their customers. The real problem for Corporate America was the unpredictability of annual increases in the health care costs. They simply couldn't budget what their costs were going to be. 

By providing their employees a monthly stipend to find their own health care program, Corporate America can now plan how much they will spend on health care in the out years. I'm not saying ObamaCare will solve all the health care issues CA faces but it will certainly go a long way to making things easier for bigger corporations and more nimble corporations.  

Sunday, October 19, 2014

I-98: Season 1, Episdode 5

For those unfamiliar with the I-98 series, here are the relevant links:
Season 1, Episode 5: Memories

At the end of the last episode, Sam and Liam were "trapped" in Rugby, hoping the bullet train out of Chicago would make an unscheduled stop in Rugby to pick them up, taking them to Williston's Northstar Center where they could buy a new car.

Meanwhile, Thelma and Louise, released from an ObamaCare Small Unit Care Klinic (colloquially called OCSuCKS), were racing to catch the aforementioned bullet train to get them back to Rugby. They were unaware that the train was a non-stop between The Mall of American (Minneapolis area) and Northstar Center (Williston area). In fact, the two of them were unaware of a lot of things. But that was pretty much the norm for those growing up in North Dakota: unaware of a lot of things.

They arrived, by taxi, at the O'Hare Transcontinental Rail Terminal, purchasing their tickets to Williston en route using their ApplePay/Apple Watch, version 101.1. The bullet train had arrived about 30 minutes earlier and the train was about to depart. Thelma and Louise bolted, jumping inside just as the bullet train's sleek aluminum doors were closing.

After the obligatory hand sanitizer ritual, they took the elevator to upstairs seating and promptly fell asleep. Estimated time of arrival, Williston NSC: 6:14 p.m. One stop, Bloomington MOA.

[Camera fades out from Thelma's AppleWatch, and fades in on Liam's AppleWatch.]

Back in Rugby, at the little picnic table underneath the wind turbines frozen in time, Liam was checking his own AppleWatch. The bullet train should be racing through Rugby about 5:30 p.m. With any luck at all he might be able to reach the dispatcher in Omaha at Berkshire Hathaway Transcontinental Rail and Air.

"Siri, Omaha, Berkshire Hathaway Transcontinental Rail and Air."

"Did you say, 'Birkenstock Taupe Suede'?

"Omaha, Berkshire Hathaway Transcontinental Rail and Air."

"Got it, 'Birkenstock Taupe Suede.' Dialing now."

Siri, version 56.02.1 still had a few bugs to work out.

"What are you working on?" Sam asked.

"Trying to reach the Omaha dispatcher."

"1-800-All-Trains-USA."

"Got it, thanks."

In no time, Liam was working with Darla, the Omaha dispatcher for the Bullet Train. It looked like something could be worked out.

Nothing much to do now, but wait.

"Hey, do you want to look at an old YouTube video of the the I-98 bridge when it was being built ... back during the Great Recession?"

"Brings back bad memories. The Affordable Highway Act."

"Yeah, it was a rough start. A number of stimulus bills had been passed but most of the money went to bailout banks, if I remember correctly. So I-98 was built with Bakken oil money. The president had introduced the Affordable Highway Act, but like the bridge in Alaska, it went nowhere. Harry Reid didn't even let that bill out of committee. Nancy Pelosi wanted to read the bill first, lessons learned, I guess. So, I-98 had to be built with private money. The only problem, if I recall, there was a huge shortage of heavy construction equipment and no workers. Everyone and everything was tied up in the Bakken. And it only got worse with the mega-pads. Caterpillar couldn't keep up. Even Mitsubishi  and workers from eastern Europe had to come in and build the bridge."

The First I-98 Bridge, Over The Red River, Looking East Into The Promised Land
 
"Yeah, it was a rough start, but that was then."

[Camera pulls back. Sam and Liam fade into the background. A light snow begins to fall. The voice over: "Will the BHTR&A BNSF Bullet Train make an unscheduled stop at Rugby. Will Thelma and Louise sleep through the stop. Does anyone care. Does anyone use question marks any more. What does it matter."]

Saturday, February 6, 2016

I-98: Episode Eight -- Pork: The Other White Meat

is
a syndicated television series spanning one decade, 2040 - 2049
Chronicles from The Bakken
Starring Samuel "Oilman" Goshwin & Liam Nikolai Gjorkstad
with occasional appearances by Archie McCool
initial funding from Apple Prairie Broadcasting  
and 
matching grant money from The Legacy Fund, 
and 
continuing support from viewers like you.

In the last episode, Amtrak had cleared Minot, heading west, bringing Sam and Liam closer to Boomtown every hour.

Somewhere west of Ray, Sam asked Liam what kind of car they should buy at Northstar. Liam was surprised Sam would ask. Wouldn’t they simply replace the Lamborghini with another Lamborghini?

“I don’t understand. Aren’t we just going to get another Lamborghini?”

“I suppose. I was just thinking about an electric car. A Tesla. A Model XS.”

Charging stations were now ubiquitous across the US. Tesla and GE had merged in 2030 after realizing they were pretty much in the same business: making money off government subsidies.

GE-Tesla cars now had a 650-mile range on one charge.

“But this time, driverless.”

Driverless cars never were perfected. Funding for that research died out when Congress realized that with 34% unemployment among the country’s youth there was another solution to driverless cars. Uber-all and Lyft-us received government contracts to train inner city youth, ages 14 to 19, to drive. Once they had their commercial small-vehicle driving licenses (CSVDLs), they were matched with owners of cars who no longer wanted to drive or were physically unable to drive.

Not only would the cars technically be “driverless” from the owner’s point of view, the owner had his own personal valet who could drop off the dry cleaning or pick up dinner-to-go. Pizza delivery companies like Dominoes pretty much folded once “driverless cars” and Amazon drones appeared on the scene.

“You know, if we got a driverless car, ….

“ … pizza delivery would be a snap.”

“Speaking of which, I’m hungry. What about you?”
 “I’ve been thinking about pulled pork and a Dr Pepper when we get to Williston.”

“That’s right. There’s a Jimmy Deen’s Pulled Pork and Billiards at the mall.”

Williston was a “Pork Sanctuary City.” In 2015, federal prisons quit serving pork with the explanation that it was a financial decision. There just wasn’t much demand for pork in federal prisons, officials said.

After the pork ban in federal prisons, the #PigsLivesMatter snowballed. PETA stole the hash tag from some police union in Missouri confusing donors. It was a fortunate turn of events. Over the next decade the number of Muslim immigrants streaming into the US resulted in tense situations in Detroit, Cedar Rapids, the Twin Cities, and Kansas City. The Pork Party was using pork to instigate and incite demonstrations, not always peaceful, by throwing pork at undocumented residents. Things got so out of hand that by 2027, Congress felt there was no choice but to ban pork across the continental US and Alaska. Due to the popularity of Spam in Honolulu and the fact that Hawaii was now home to the first presidential primary, Hawaii was exempt. Hormel’s Spam Museum was moved from Austin, MN, to Makakilo, Hawaii.

The Pork Prohibition Amendment never passed; it became a state issue. Forty-nine of the fifty-one states banned pork but no less than 65 major metropolitan areas declared themselves pork sanctuary cities. Iowa declared itself a “pork sanctuary state.” Iowa was punished; the “Iowa caucuses” were shut down and Iowa lost its bragging rights as the first state to vote in the presidential primaries. Texas banned pork but the state claimed to have more pork sanctuary cities than any other state, though Illinois was not far behind.

Pork wasn’t the only issue dividing America by 2025. Other Congressional bans that resulted in sanctuary cities included urban rap (music), automatic weapons (such as “machine guns”), NASCAR racing, curling, and kite-flying. Most of these wedge issues resulted in multiple sanctuary cities, with one exception. For inexplicable reasons, there was only one NASCAR sanctuary city, Daytona Beach, and much of that was under water much of the year due to rising sea levels due to global cooling. As the polar sea water froze, it expanded, and earth’s oceans rose precipitously. NOAA had tweaked its thermometers and moved them closer to the tropics but to no avail. It was only a matter of time before NASCAR racing would be a thing of the past. No one would notice.

Williston was one of five pork sanctuary cities in North Dakota. The others were: Alexander, Watford City, Rugby, and New Ulm. Three of the cities were in the Bakken; many of the roughnecks were from Texas and there was a risk they would leave if pork was banned. New Ulm’s strong German heritage explained why it was a sanctuary city. New Ulm, in fact, boasted two "sanctuary" designations. In addition to being a pork sanctuary city, New Ulm, located in south-central Minnesota, tired of ever increasing utility rates, declared itself a "North Dakota sanctuary city." The issue was tied up in court, but for all practical purposes, "New Ulm, MN" was now "New Ulm, ND." The zip code did not change.

No one could ever explain why Rugby became a pork sanctuary city. Rumors were that the city fathers hoped Harold Hamm would build a $4 billion pork processing plant in the city. The city fathers did not know that although Harold had the "right" last name, he had nothing to do with pork. 

The sanctuary cities were clear proof how Balkanized the United States had become over wedge issues. One agency that seemed immune to this was the EPA. No jurisdiction was able to successfully challenge EPA rules and regulations, no matter how bizarre, in the early decades of the 21st century.

The last straw was the EPA rule inserted into the 6,000-page omnibus bill as a footnote designating oxygen as a toxic gas. An EPA bureaucrat had noted that oxygen was toxic for anaerobic bacteria and, as they say in the Smithsonian, "the rest is history." In general, most Americans felt oxygen did more good than harm, but it depended on how the pollsters asked the question. 

The EPA had pretty much brought the US to an economic standstill by 2030. The states that did challenge the EPA found themselves in court for years. It was at that point that Congress stepped in again, forming a cabinet-level department to expedite the challenges: the Department of Conflict Resolution, Arbitration, and Policing. If conflicts between the states and the EPA could not be resolved within one year and a day, the parties were referred to a Department of CRAP arbitration committee which would impose a solution. [EPA rules did not apply to the Federal government, the District of Columbia, or Hawaii.]

These arbitration committees were patterned after the North Dakota Industrial Commission which had been so successful in managing the boom-bust cycle of the oil and gas industry in the early 2020’s. Of course, that was all in hindsight. Badda-bing.

Like the NDIC, the federal arbitration committees were composed of three members, but the director did not vote unless there was a tie between the two voting members. In the case of a tie, the director cast the deciding vote. There was talk of eliminating the two other members who seemed superfluous, leaving just the director as the only commission member, but then it wouldn’t have seemed like a real commission. So, in the end, the panels were left with three members. The commission was given 45 days to come up with a decision. There was no appeal process.

Once a conflict was resolved, with or without arbitration, it was DeptCRAP’s responsibility to police the decision, to make sure both parties complied with the decision.

Sam and Liam were getting their stuff together. Amtrak would soon be pulling into Williston's Northstar Center.

[The I-98 theme song crescendos as the camera pulls away with an overhead shot. In the distant, the Bakken is coming into view. Rolling credits.] 

Tuesday, September 9, 2014

Mike Filloon With A Bakken Update, September 9, 2014

Before we get started, a quick read on the economic boom in Williston and the Bakken, being reported by KXNews:
Business in the Bakken is strong as ever.
That's according to investors and land developers at the Williston Economic Development Summit.
Commercial Real Estate Investor Steve Michel says that the competition bar has been raised and new construction is being built to higher quality.
He says he anticipates Williston needing 24,000 housing units by 2020.
He says the cost of construction is up and the need for hotels has plateaued, but more could be needed down the road.
(Steve Michel, Michel Commercial Real Estate) "The Bakken is happening and this train ain't stopping. Whatever you were a success at somewhere else, if you bring that same skill set here and get to know the territory, you'll likely have success here too."
Stropiq principal Terry Olin says retail is an obstacle Williston will need to over come to ensure a solid future.
When Stropiq arrived in Williston in 2013 to invest in retail, Olin says the investments didn't exist.
That's why he has introduced Williston Crossing --- a 200 acre shopping complex built north of Williston in conjunction with NorthStar Center.
These folks did their homework. At one time there was talk of "New Williston" on Indian Hill, south of the river, but it's obvious the developers looked at driving patterns and realized the better spot was north of Williston, between Minot and Boom City. 

It's possible that before it's over, we will see a huge development of McMansions overlooking the Missouri from Indian Hill, but right now the commercial action is north of Williston. The "Million Dollar Way" is clearly the "Billion Dollar Way."

***************************************

In less than two (2) hours the big Apple event. I slept in late this morning, getting off to a slow start. I will leave the house about 11:30 a.m. CDT to go to Starbucks to watch the Apple presentation streaming live. Should be a great day.

I see Mike Filloon has a "Bakken update" on a Permian IPO. Remember: my site is not an investment site. My "welcome" page explains why I pay attention to the investment side of things, however. Do not make any investment decisions based on what you read here or what you think you may have read here.

I like the fact that Mike continues to call it a "Bakken update," though it is very possible he will call it something else sooner than later. Whatever.

Today, Mike Filloon's article is on Parsley:
  • Parsley starts off with an excellent Q2, beating EPS by 56% and Revenues by over 6%.
  • Parsley's core northern Upton acreage is one of the better areas in the Midland Basin.
  • Its Reagan County acquisition has very thick Wolfcamp intervals providing possible upside to the number of wells/section.
  • The Midland Basin has 3000 to 4000 feet from 12 prospective intervals, which may be the best horizontal play in the U.S.
  • Parsley May Grow Faster Than All Of The Pure Play Midland Basin Small Caps. 
This on the Bakken:
The Bakken has seen more traffic than any other horizontal play in the U.S. and we still don't know how all of the intervals produce and downspace. Continental has been the most aggressive, drilling 32 wells per section. This means 8 wells in four intervals. Although this went well, it is very possible it will be able to downspace further. Newer completion designs frac heavy, close to the well bore. This means more fractures are created near the horizontal, which produce better than the older designs that fracced deep into the shale. This is important, as it allows wells to be placed closer, allowing for more wells per section. Geology also changes significantly from one section to the next, and these changes could mean significantly thicker shale. It could also mean a decreased thickness, which would be negative for the operator. Knowing the geology is very important, as acreage values move more on possible resource than almost any other variable.
And then this in the Midland area:
The Midland operators have a much higher valuation than those in the first table. This is significant, and consistent in the fact the market will pay more for Permian names. So why does the market pay more? Looking at well results, there are some very good wells in central Midland County. These wells are not as good as those targeting the middle Bakken in Parshall Field. Nor are they as good as the Eagle Ford wells in Gonzales County. Well costs are fairly low, but as low as in the Niobara. I am not saying that the Wolfcamp well results are not good, as we believe the economics are sound. We believe the answer has more to do with geology.
Well spacing and the total number of economic intervals are still not known in the Midland Basin. We do know that there are a large number of intervals, with exceptional thickness. If compared to the Bakken, we see it has four total intervals. This includes the middle Bakken and 3 Three Forks' benches. At its thickest point along the Nesson Anticline, the Bakken/Three Forks is roughly 375 feet thick. The 375 feet does include a fourth Three Forks bench, but there has been little to no development. To put this into perspective, there are 12 potential horizontal targets in the Midland Basin. Those potential targets have a total thickness of 3,000 to 4,000 feet. This is the reason that northern Midland Basin EV/EBITDA ratios are higher than the Bakken, Eagle Ford or Niobrara. It comes down prospective resource.

Monday, June 10, 2013

Two Assault-On-Battery Cases

First: the Tesla is a lemon without a less expensive battery. -- Barron's.
Tesla's stock was down 2.5% to below $99.33 in the first minutes of trading today. This is well off its closing high of $110.33.
This comes after Bill Alpert at Barron's wrote that Tesla's Model S "owes its better-than-200-mile range to batteries costing tens of thousands of dollars."
Tesla needs to drastically cut battery costs by 2016 when it plans to launch a car that is more affordable. "If Tesla's next-generation car can't go the distance at half the price, its stock will head much lower," Alpert wrote.
The sub-head of the summed up Alpert's stance. "Tesla's electric car offers a quiet, powerful ride. But unless it comes up with a cheaper, stronger battery, the stock could turn out to be a lemon.
Why Tesla is the darling of car enthusiasts, I will never know. Tens of thousands of dollars for a battery that will fetch you two hundred miles. What's wrong with that picture?
Second: Exide files for bankruptcy protection -- MarketWatch reports.
The filing is Exide’s second. It emerged from an earlier Chapter 11 restructuring in 2004.
The company makes Exide- and NorthStar-branded lead-acid batteries for vehicles and other machines. Its customers include auto makers, parts suppliers and retailers. 
Exide, which employs about 10,000 people in more than 80 countries, listed assets of about $1.9 billion and debts of $1.1 billion in its Chapter 11 petition.
Its profits have fallen amid high production costs, tight liquidity and stiff competition from its main competitor, Johnson Controls Inc.
Wal-Mart did them in. Wal-Mart chose Johnson Controls as its exclusive battery supplier. 

Tuesday, October 30, 2012

North Dakota Company Building Canola Plant in Oklahoma

Link here to Dickinson television.
A North Dakota-based company plans to build a canola processing plant in Oklahoma.

Fargo-based Northstar Agri Industries says construction of the plant near Enid, OK, is expected to be done before the 2015 canola harvest. The plant would be capable of producing 290,000 tons of food-grade canola oil and 450,000 tons of canola meal animal feed annually.
Enid, OK, is where CLR used to be based. Coincidental?

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Week 19: May 5, 2019 -- May 11, 2019

Top international story: Venezuela -- North Korea -- Iran on front burner; tea leaves suggest Mexico will be in similar straits in less than two years

Top international energy story: US shale now the second least expensive oil in the world

Top national non-energy story: What fresh hell is this? 

Top national energy story: California running out of gasoline? 

Geoff Simon's top North Dakota energy stories:
  • census: oil region to gain legislative seats
  • Dickinson: another wealthy community rejects school bond
  • bigger wells are resulting in ND production surge
  • pipeline capacity shortage begins to re-emerge
  • recovery rates near 60% at Weyburn
  • Project Tundra gains momentum
  • Davis Refinery model to spread to other states as progress in ND continues
  • large wind farm on 44,000-acre site northwest of Tioga approved by ND PSC
  • pipeline bans make gas transport by rail (NGBR) an economic necessity
Operations:
Bakken 2.5:
Fracking:
Pipelines:
Bakken economy

Sunday, January 16, 2022

Halleluja! January 16, 2022

 From a reader:

DMR NDIC rolled out changes and NorthSTAR is populating all the Townships/Ranges & we have NEW WELLS!!!

Check it out: they told me at noon the changes were going in all weekend & many, many things are BACK!!!!

I’m ecstatic!!!  

I got so much e-mail on Saturday, I actually missed this note. Sorry!

This is clearly the most important piece of e-mail I got except for the alert from Chase notifying me of unusual activity on my credit card. LOL. It was spam. 

I can hardly wait to see Tuesday's NDIC website. Wow.

Friday, September 2, 2011

Parshall To Get A Motel; New Town To Get A Hotel -- Bakken, North Dakota, USA

Parshall: Northstar Homes of North Dakota, 100-room motel coming.

New Town: 50-room hotel; construction to begin before winter sets in; Karen Huber and Sandra Eagle, members of the MHA Nation, already own two hotels in Montana: the Sherman Inn in Wolf Point, and the Cattle King Hotel in Scobey.

Tuesday, August 9, 2011

Chesapeake - Clean Energy Fuels Partnership: America's Natural Gas Highway

Link here.

From SeekingAlpha.com's transcript of Clean Energy Fuels' conference call on 2Q11 earnings:
One of our biggest accomplishments so far this year, is obtaining Chesapeake Energy’s $150 million investment in Clean Energy that will allow us to accelerate the formation of America’s Natural Gas Highway. 
Some data points:
  • Backbone of the corridor: 150 natural gas stations
  • Major corridors involved: I-10, I-5, I-40 and I-95 (not said on conference call, but I assume in California, Nevada)
  • 250-mile separation
  • Utilize many Flying J locations
  • Clean Energy's Northstar subsidiary will play a major role in constructing the stations
National Fleet Program:
  • Completing permitting on LNG station in Las Vegas; anchored by 48 UPS trucks
  • Beginning to fuel the Dillon transport fleet in Dallas
  • Also, Owens Corning in Chicago
  • Expect to expand in Ohio 
  • Coca-Cola and Pepsi: adding 50 vehicles for operations in Texas and California

Saturday, August 4, 2018

Week 31: July 29, 2018 - August 4, 2018

This was the week that Apple hit a market cap of $1 trillion.

Without question, the data point of the week, if not the year?

The pipeline bottlenecks in North America are really causing a problem for western Canada and west Texas (the Permian). The largest crude oil producer in Canada has had to curtail production in Alberta because of the pipeline constraints. COP has temporarily exited the Permian. EOG, at the end of the week, said it would be cutting back on efforts in the Permian. Remember: it was the former CEO of EOG who suggested the Bakken play is coming to an end, as far as excitement / growth is concerned.

It's probably not a surprise that "pipelines" are "beating estimates." Link here.

It's hard to believe, it didn't feel like it, but apparently Brent crude had its biggest monthly drop in two years.

I think there were not less than three graphics that will compete for "graphic of the year":
Operations
Bruin reports a record 30-day IP; also linked above

MRO reports another "record" IP
Update of CLR's incredible Whitman wells in Oakdale oil field 

Re-fracking
QEP re-fracks MHA wells in Deep Water Creek
QEP begins major refrack program in the Bakken

Pipelines
Could there be another "Bakken" pipeline to the Gulf Coast

Bakken economy
NOG announced its largest acquisition in history 
Whiting buys more Bakken acreage
Northstar Center Center foreclosure

Earnings
EOG

Commentary
The Bakken is looking pretty good;
"Permania" vs "Steady Eddy"
Contenders for top non-operating company in the Bakken, 2018
Contenders for top story of the year, 2018
Running out of locations in the Bakken?
Top ten oil blogs

Monday, April 7, 2014

Monday, Monday -- April 7, 2014 -- Last Day That Starbucks Coffee Is On Sale (This Cycle)

Tea leaves suggest geo-politics will be big story this week: from China to the Crimean.

Active rigs:


4/7/201404/07/201304/07/201204/07/201104/07/2010
Active Rigs192187208171103

RBN Energy: the four barriers to ethane export.
  • Terminal infrastructure: There is little or no trading of waterborne ethane today
  • Shipping: For the same reason there are no ethane unloading docks today, there are no ethane ships.
  • Pricing:
  • Petrochemical demand:
The Wall Street Journal

Top story: Hillary's phantom campaign squeezes other candidates; by the way, all photos of Hillary suggest a "Thatcher" look

Phony calls from ObamaPhones plaguing 911 centers

Some dems fight Obama over Medicare: worried about higher premiums for seniors

Investors clamoring for dividend-paying companies

News From Readers

Cove Point, MD, to become first operational natural gas export facility on east coast; Chesapeake; 2015. Huge story, reported in BuffaloNews.  

Regarding the new transloading facility east of east Fairview (on the ND side of the state line):
This property starts north of Hwy 200 just out of Fairview, MT and runs north for approximately  1 3/4 miles with acreage on east and west of existing railroad track. Google Northstar Loading. They have a site map you can view.
15 billion bbls of recoverable oil in the Monterey Shale -- LA Times. Might as well be on the moon. Three obstacles:
  • activist environmentalists against Big Oil
  • fear of earthquakes by "everyone"
  • tectonics resulting in very, very confusing geology; ground constantly shifts
I can never get this site to load, but there are "two burgeoning markets that stress rail": wheat and ethanol competing for CBR space.

I think this is a much bigger story than many folks realize. AirProducts completes the $1 billion hydrogen pipeline running from north Louisiana to south Louisiana. I remember talking about the hydrogen shortage just two years ago. Hydrogen, in addition to all its other uses, is used for cooling high-tech equipment.

This is another huge story not on the radar scope of many folks: Texas will benefit as Pemex monopoly comes to an end. The San Antonio Express-News is reporting:
As Mexico moves forward to allow foreign investment in its energy industry — including shale development — the change will be a great economic benefit to Texas, Railroad Commissioner David Porter said Tuesday.
The state's booming Eagle Ford Shale formation doesn't end at the border; it continues into Mexico. As it and other shale plays in Mexico are tapped, “there is potential for U.S. companies and technologies to go there to work,” said Porter, who spoke at a meeting of the Eagle Ford Task Force in San Antonio.
The Los Angeles Times

Security holes in power grid have federal officials scrambling. So the LA Times will do its part in shouting the alarm to terrorists: you better move fast. The feds are tightening security.

Perhaps the top story of the day: "Captain America" sequel shatters records with $96.2-million debut. BloomsbergBusinessweek has an excellent cover story / five-page story on the man who saved Marvel Comics. This story alone might entice me to renew my subscription to BloomsbergBusinessweek; I wish it wasn't filled with so much fluff. Two regular columns that irritate the heck out of me: "How I became a billionaire"; and, "How I dress for work." Who cares?

Another Obama re-election ad looking like a news story: number of Americans without health insurance reaches new low.

Mickey Rooney dies at age 93; he ruined "Breakfast at Tiffaney's," though George Peppard was about as cold a fish as one sees in a chick flick. Audrey beautiful to look at, but not much chemistry. "Casablanca" remains in a league of its own.

George Strait takes entertainer trophy at 49th ACM Awards. By the way, the resurgence of country music was a front page story in the New York Times yesterday.

I am not sure why the LA Times continues to print stories on the Los Angeles Lakers.

I love the spin on this caption of a teaser-photo: "The slain journalist who did her best work in George W. Bush's war." Haven't heard a thing about the four or five wars that Obama is waging / has waged. Cognitive dissonance. Nobel Peace Prize. Five wars in six years.

************************
A Note to the Granddaughters

The NASCAR race -- just a few miles to the west of us -- was rained out yesterday -- Texas Speedway.

Today, a beautiful day but light rain predicted this afternoon.

I'm still sore from all the physical activities we did this past weekend.

The cakes we baked last evening are incredible.  Arianna pretty much did all the mixing, though Olivia used the electric mixer to complete the porject. They each frosted half the cake, and then we brought it over to their house. When I got back home, I made another cake to use up the other half of the frosting. The granddaughters came back at 8:00 p.m. to watch Cosmos. It was the second best in the series so far, of the four shown. The topic was "light." Much yet needs to be discussed/shown on Cosmos regarding "light." I understand another 1% about light bringing my understanding of light up to about 4% of what probably needs to be understood. I could be wrong, but I think the narrator said physicists understood what moved an electron from an inner shell to an outer shelling (heat) giving off a photon (light) but said that physicists did not understand what "caused" the electron to fall back from the outer shell to an inner shell. I could be wrong, but I think that's what he said. I find that interesting if that is true. I find it interesting that light bends when it hits a prism, and thus a rainbow. I assume neutrinos go straight through. If light did not bend going through a prism, one wonders how much longer it would have taken scientists to figure out the science of light. I told the girls that Newton was very, very interested in optics, but he got it wrong. The narrator on Cosmos didn't actually get optics "wrong." He merely said that Newton failed to make the discovery that was within his grasp. He was probably interrupted by a call for dinner just as he was about to ....

The Dickinson Press

I normally don't link these stories; there are just way too many of them. Regular readers can find "faces of the Bakken" at The Dickinson Press on a regular basis.  But just to remind folks:
POWERS LAKE, N.D. – When Carolynn Robinson and her husband moved from Washington state to North Dakota to work in the oilfields, they thought it would just be a summer gig.
But the move worked out so well, they decided to stay.
“We’re getting more and more attached to North Dakota,” said Robinson, who moved to the state about two years ago.
Lack of work in their home state prompted them to move to North Dakota.
Robinson’s husband, Travis, came to North Dakota first, and now works as a pipeline welder.
For the granddaughters:
The International Space Station (ISS) returns this week to highlight the evening sky. Outside of Venus and the moon, the ISS is the brightest, star-like object in the nighttime sky. It orbits from west to east, the same direction the Earth rotates, and crosses the sky in about five minutes. At an altitude of about 250 miles, the station orbits above most of the auroras we see which is why astronauts get such cool photos of the northern and southern lights from orbit.
The new evening observing season begins for many locations across the northern hemisphere with passes happening once or twice a night. To watch the space station, og out a couple minutes before it's expected to appear and look for a pale yellow "star" bright than any other moving form west to east across the sky.
The best way to see these events: go on a cross-country drive, and drive all night. I have had some spectacular views doing just that over the years.