Friday, February 7, 2025

May I Introduce You To .... Mr Ambassador Blagojevich -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48506SERBIA.

From Bluesky:


I'm lovin' it. LOL.

Does Trump ever quit? The most audacious Obama got was a "beer summit." Someone said Trump has been in office less than twenty days.

This weekend he will be in New Orleans for the Super Bowl. IIRC, someone said President Trump is the first US president to go to the Super Bowl. This is # fifty (L) [subtract one (I) from ten (X) to get] nine. LIX. 

Slawson Reports Three Completed DUCs; Enerplus With Four New Mikey Wells -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48505B.

Eggs: I've never hoarded eggs but local grocers in north Texas (DFW area) are starting to impose limits so now I make sure we have enough eggs. I've never had more than two 12-dozen eggs in my fridge at one time; now trending toward four dozen at all times. Current price running about $4.89 / dozen. 

Opening comment: the GOP is going to have quite a strong field of contenders for the 2027 / 2028 presidential primary season. SecState Marco Rubio  is going to get a lot of exposure. Pam Bondi could be in the mix. SecDOT and SecDEF will get a lot of exposure. I'm impressed.

USAID: a federal judge ways he will issue a "short pause." Not a problem. Once these folks serving overseas find themselves with no US support, regardless of the legal rulings, they won't hang around for long.

"Sanctuary cities": get out the popcorn. Once the word gets out there are five sanctuary cities of choice -- Denver, NYC, Chicago, San Francisco, Boston -- Greyhound will have to add more buses. 

Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor: no one is above the law ...  except of course, the dozens of family members and friends that President Biden pardoned during Trump's inauguration. LOL. And most of those folks had not even been officially charged with any crime.

Echo chamber: the Dems. It gets tedious. Theater. 

SPOT: EPD, update. Link here. Up today. Up nicely this past year. Pays 6.5%. 

Enterprise Products Partners (EPP) LP’s 2-million b/d Sea Port Oil Terminal (SPOT) offshore crude export project lacks sufficient customer interest and may be cancelled. Enterprise received its US Maritime Administration license for SPOT last year and been targeting 2027 startup (OGJ Online, Apr. 10, 2024).

********************************
Back to the Bakken

Released from confidential list today:

  • 40438, drl/A, Enerplus, Strength 150-94-06B-18H, t8/24; cum 103K 12/24;

oolDateDaysBBLS OilRunsBBLS WaterMCF ProdMCF SoldVent/Flare
BAKKEN12-2024311743617419153344076440463301
BAKKEN11-2024302549625749240524675246277475
BAKKEN10-20242614224141761311922870209841611
BAKKEN9-2024302425224287209543789637009336
BAKKEN8-2024162148921073145063776136906403
BAKKEN7-2024200915115701157

WTI: $71.00.

Active rigs: 34.

Four new permits, #41597 - #41600, inclusive:

  • Operator: Enerplus (Chord Energy)
  • Field: Strandahl (Williams)
  • Comments:
    • Enerplus has permits for four more Mikey wells (NDIC announced six Mikey permits yesterday; this now makes ten new Mikey wells); NENW 25-157-102, 
      • to be sited 380/281 FNL and 1338 / 1443 FWL.

Two permits renewed:

  • Neptune: two Foster permits, Briar Creek, Williams County.

Four producing wells (DUCs) reported as completed:

  • 36270, 1,764, BR, George-Lillibridge 4C MBH-ULW, McKenzie County;
  • 40459, 179, Slawson, Snakeeyes 7-20-29H, Mountrail County;
  • 40460, 378, Slawson, Snakeeyes 6-20-29H, Mountrail County;
  • 40561, 842, Slawson, Payara 5SLTFH, Mountrail County;

EVs -- Long Update -- It's Much Worse Than Folks Are Letting On -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48504EVS.

Updates

February 10, 2025: Ford CEO -- Trump tariffs would wipe out billioins in profits if they're long-lasting. Link here. A must read. More than just about tariffs.

February 10, 2025: Ford expects mounting EV losses this year. Link here: https://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/ford-expecting-mounting-ev-losses-year.

February 10, 2025: Ford stock down 8% during week ending February 7, 2025; great summary here.

February 10, 2025: GM is slowing down EV production in Mexico per Honda's request. Link here.

February 8, 2025, less than a day after updating current EV situation, we get this from Trump (as expected and "forecast" below), link here

Original Post

Some months ago I said I wasn't going to blog about EVs any more and explained why. 

But the story is incredibly compelling after Ford's 4Q24 earnings call.

Below the fold: re-posting a long post on EVs from last month.

Now, googling VW EV losses:

  • crisis? VW warns of closures and job losses amid EV struggles;
  • today: Tesla lost ground to VW, SEAT in EU's top electric car market, BNN Bloomberg;
  • holy mackerel, today: Volkswage cancels ID.7 EV for North America amid "challenging EV climate"; link here.
  • today: exclusive -- VW's SEAT boss warns Spanish jobs at risk of China-made EV tariff is not lowered; link here; Reuters.
  • this will be VW's cheapest electric car, but the production model isn't coming until 2027; the concept debuts next month (March, 2025); link here.
  • last October: VW's state-of-the-art EV plant spirals toward collapse; link here;
  • Fortune: electric mobility has "won the race" but VW hits brakes on EV strategy; link here.

Other links that caught my attention this morning:

  • Porsche, perhaps the most startling EV story so far today, link here. Just the other day, everything suggested Porsche was all in.

EVs sell well when gasoline prices are high and there's a concern about shortage of oil going forward. Right now, gasoline prices are fairly high but stable; and there's no concern about any shortage of oil going forward. 

Trump has yet to weigh in and we know where he stands on EVs. 

Google California EV sales

The problem with EVs, link here. To the best of my knowledge this has not changed, and this is why EVs will fail:

Original Post
From the blog
, December 10, 2023.

I know very little about cars or car engines, but when shopping for a new car, all I need to know is mpg. One number. Okay, two: city / highway.
  • I never ask about range
  • I never ask about the kind of pump I need to use
I know nothing about electricity and nothing about EVs, but when shopping for a new car, I need to know:
  • type of connector
  • type of charging station 
  • the size of the tire which affects range
  • range on a fully charged battery (see below)
    • a very cold day
    • a “normal” day
    • a very hot day
  • level charging station: level 1, 2, or 3
  • how long does it take to fully charge the vehicle
  • how do I know when it is optimally charged? What is the optimal charging range?
  • advertised range vs actual range (this is more relevant than you will ever realize until after you’ve bought the car);
This is how I understand it (right, wrong, or indifferent) now. This is how I would explain it to Sophia, subject to editing, correcting, and adding more information as I get a better understanding and as technology, batteries, charging stations evolve over time.

The links:
This is the most important graphic. It doesn't require any understanding of anything; just keep the graphic in you mind. 


What to note in the graph:
  • the left side of the graph/chart: 
  • the charging stations you see in parking lots around town
  • measured in kW (you don't even have to know what a kW is -- just know that's how EV charging station ports are "rated;
  • in the example: one charging port is rated at 7.5 kW; the other charting port is rated at 60 kW
  • some existing ports are now rated higher than 60 kW
  • as time goes on, the ratings will increase in size (power)the right side of the chart:
    • this is your car, your EV
    • when you talk to your dealer or to you friend, you will ask about / talk about the "size of the battery" or the "battery's energy" -- or whatever the phrase is
    • if you don't have much money, the EV you buy will have a battery with a lower energy rating, such as 15 kWh in this example;
    • if you are rich, you will be able to afford an EV with a "bigger battery" -- such as 120 kWh in this example
    • like most things in life (but not golf scores), bigger is better
    • buy the "biggest" EV you can afford
Charging: in the graph above -- 
  • when you pull into a charging station, the greater the rating of the charging station, in this case 7.5 vs 56, the faster you can charge your EV
  • so, why doesn't everyone just plug into the the charging port / station with the higher / highest rating, 56 in this case
  • you can't plug your cheap little EV into a charging station that has too much power for your little pathetic EV
  • so, in the example above, if your pathetic little EV is rated at 15 kWh, it cannot plug into a charging unit with a higher rating. 
  • so, in the example above, you can only plug your 15-kWh-rated pathetic little EV into the 7.5-kW-rated charging port / station
And that's all you need to know.

Except for this, in the graph above: the small print.
In the graphic above, the bigger car rated at 120kWh pulls up to the charging unit rated at 60kW. The car takes a charge for two hours. Two (2) hrs x 60 kW = 120 kWh which is what the bigger car in the graph above is rated. 
So, a "big" car with a rating of 120 kWh can be fully charged in two hours if plugged into a charger rated at 60 kW.

If that "big" car with a rating of 120 kWh pulls into a charging station rated at 7.5 kW, it will take .... 120 / 7.5  = 16 hours to fully charge.

Okay, so that's all you need to know.

But there's a lot more one can know if one is interested.

We shouldn't have to say this but an EV rated at 120 kWH can "last longer" (longer range, all things being equal) than a pathetic little EV rated at 15 kWh.
 
*******************************
Charging Stations

Level 1 vs level 2 vs level 3 charging stations
 
Level 1
  • 120 volts — AC
  • your garage
  • absolutely worthless
Level 2
  • 240 volts — AC
  • can be installed in your garage
  • In the Target parking lot
  • at 60 kW, two hours to “achieve” 120 kWh, so four hours to fully charge a soccer mom’s SUV
Level 3
  • 480 volts — DC
  • not at your house, ever

************************
Connectors
 
Connector type: non-Tesla
  • J1772: level 1 and level 2
  • CCS1: level 3
NCAS for all Tesla modelslink here.

***************************
Miscellaneous

Other facts / factoids / opinions / comments:
  • hybrids are fake EVs -- they are the worst thing one can buy in the "EV family" but Ford is now transitioning to hybrids ... more on that later. Ford will sell a lot of hybrids, as well as Toyota will sell a lot of hybrids. That's good for the car companies but bad for you; really bad for the roads (but you won't care about that); and really, really, bad for the environment (again, something you won't care about. You will be happy just knowing that you are part of the EV community).
  • Ford is "going all out" with hybrids. Link here.
  • charging stations prone to “breaking down”; generally, outside of big cities, if the charging station you visit is “out of order,” you are really “out of luck.” If you thought running out of gas is bad, you haven’t experienced the seventh level of hell until you experience a dead battery and a broken charging unit.

********************************
EVs
 From the blog, January 9, 2025.

Link here.

Wow, this was talked about on the blog years ago -- how this would absolutely devastate the automobile industry -- trapped between the California mandates and the reality almost everywhere else. The Obama/Biden legacy/reputation, with regard to EVs, will go the way of Angela Merkel in Germany.

The years just keep getting warmer. I mean this facetiously. At first, the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration told us 2016 was 0.94 degree warmer than the 20th-century average. Then the agency raised its estimate by several steps to 1 degree in 2020 before dropping it back to 0.99 perhaps under Trump influence. With Democrats back in charge under President Biden, 2016 started getting warmer again, reaching 1.03 degrees in 2023. The latest NOAA chart shows it 1.04 degrees warmer than the baseline.

Consider it a small evidence of what David Samuels, in a widely noted article, calls the legacy of Obama-era “permission structures.” By permission structures, he means a “whole of society” strategy of pressure and subtle bullying to force buy-in of Obama goals. I hit on a similar formula in 2012 when I explained that Mr. Obama imposed his will by giving voters “permission to think highly of themselves for thinking highly of him.”

One residue, which NOAA obviously participated in, was the permission structure behind today’s gathering boondoggle created by Obama-era mandated investment in electric vehicles.

A feature Mr. Samuels stresses is an Obamaesque ability to substitute new, instantly embraced ideas for old, instantly embraced ideas. In his first two years, Joe Biden justified his giant increase in EV subsidies and mandates by citing the “existential risk” of global climate change. Then that argument was junked overnight. EVs became a “strategic” technology that must be protected from Chinese competition.

Both arguments were nonsense, as I belabored here, yet were seamlessly echoed in the media in turn. Subsidizing green-energy consumption is simply to subsidize energy consumption, including fossil energy. EVs are “strategic” only for China, to reduce its reliance on imported oil in anticipation of military conflict with the U.S. For the rest of the world, including the U.S., electric cars are a consumer technology, albeit a fast-emerging and promising one. Sensibly, they’re also a technology that should have been left to consumers and carmakers to adapt and develop without distorting handouts and mandates.

The result is finally in view: a colossal self-destruction of the Western auto industry, with Germany’s at the forefront. Volkswagen is in a panic about Chinese competition to the money-losing EVs that Berlin forces the company to sell. Germany’s export-led economy is in free fall. Its bellwether auto giant, VW, is pursuing its first-ever domestic factory closures and layoffs.

Likewise, Ford CEO Jim Farley sees his company’s survival in the U.S. threatened by Chinese EVs given the tens of thousands of dollars Ford already loses on each of its government-mandated electric vehicles. The author of Germany’s auto mess, Angela Merkel, is now reviled as an unprincipled bandwagon grabber.

Don’t kid yourself.

The same reputational fate is coming for Messrs. Obama and Biden. Mr. Biden’s EV protectionism is America’s admission of defeat. The U.S. went from “Americans must buy EVs to save the planet” to “Americans must be prevented from buying cheap, high-quality Chinese EVs to preserve a government-created domestic boondoggle.”

 Much more at the link.

Say What?! -- EV Sales Fall In Japan? Sales Fall For 15th Consecutive Month! Say What? February 7, 2025

Locator: 48503EVS.

Is this worth TWO exclamation marks?

Link here.


EVs are tracked here.

Jobs -- First Time In >Two Weeks That I Tuned Into CNBC This Morning -- To Catch The Jobs Report -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48502JOBS.

They're still talking about that "second rate cut." It gets tedious.

Whatever the number is, by 10:00 a.m. the jobs report will have been forgotten by the market.

The number:

  • 143,000: gain in non-farm payrolls; below expectations of 169,000 but the figure will be revised one month from now.
  • 256,000 --> 307,000: January revision; huge jump.

Unemployment rate falls to 4.0% -- exceeding every analyst's estimate. "Every" analyst said the

34.1 hours = work week. Has been at 34.3 "forever." Bit move.

U3: 4.0%! Huge.

Labor force participation increased.

Absolutely no reason to cut rates; unemployment numbers dropping. 

Wow! Link here. Wow, great statistic.

Steve Liesman:

  • raises the issue of what role has immigration played in the US economy
  • did unemployment rate drop now that illegal immigrants are dropping out of the work force
  • did participation rate increase now that illegal immigrants are dropping out of the work force

Market slightly more negative after numbers came in, but not much. 

Everything else: blah, blah, blah. 

Essentially full employment. Holy mackerel -- U-1 at 1.5% -- how can it get any better?

Participation rate, link here. This certainly suggests a robust US economy:

Is this the most important graphic? This number affects a lot of other data. Link here. Obamacare defines a full-time employee as one who works 30 hours / week or 120 hours / month.



Apple, Broadcom, And Skyworks -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48501AAPL.

Apple suppliers, this is an old screenshot, shown many times on the blog. Search Apple iPhone suppliers.

Why it's important: link here.

I invested in Skyworks for a very short time. I forget the time frame. Something -- I've long forgotten -- suggested that it would be best to exit that Skyworks position. That was some years ago. One can do a "Skyworks" word search if interested. I'm not. I've moved on.

AVGO has become a core holding for me.

I wasn't going to post this story when this story first broke -- apparently I wasn't interested. Today, I took a second look -- now, it's worth posting. 

**********************************
Disclaimer
Brief Reminder 

Briefly:

  • I am inappropriately exuberant about the Bakken and I am often well out front of my headlights. I am often appropriately accused of hyperbole when it comes to the Bakken.
  • I am inappropriately exuberant about the US economy and the US market.
  • I am also inappropriately exuberant about all things Apple. 
  • See disclaimer. This is not an investment site. 
  • Disclaimer: this is not an investment site. Do not make any investment, financial, job, career, travel, or relationship decisions based on what you read here or think you may have read here. All my posts are done quickly: there will be content and typographical errors. If something appears wrong, it probably is. Feel free to fact check everything.
  • If anything on any of my posts is important to you, go to the source. If/when I find typographical / content errors, I will correct them. 
  • Reminder: I am inappropriately exuberant about the Bakken, US economy, and the US market.
  • I am also inappropriately exuberant about all things Apple. 
  • And now, Nvidia, also. I am also inappropriately exuberant about all things Nvidia. Nvidia is a metonym for AI and/or the sixth industrial revolution.
  • I've now added Broadcom to the disclaimer. I am also inappropriately exuberant about all things Broadcom.
  • Longer version here.   

Norway -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48500NORWAY.

Insanity, link here

TGIF -- February 7, 2025

Locator: 48499B.

Politics: power of the purse -- Democrats will be spinning their wheels in the US House -- they need three Republican votes for any bill they want to pass (won't happen); then US Senate needs to take up the bill and then pass it (won't happen); and, finally, Trump is buying a boatload of Sharpies from Staples for use when getting ready to veto such bills if they happen to sneak through that legislative process. 

Department of Education: the secretary will go through the rules and regulations line by line and will remove them if not explicitly written into US law. Trump 1.0 learned a lot about how to do this right.

Wow: this is the Dems' biggest problem --

Democratic US House leader Jeffries is an Obama dobblegänger in speaking, looks, mannerisms, and politics. If you haven't seen this, watch Jeffries' daily briefing on FOX Live Now streaming every day about 11:00 a.m. CT.

Sanctuary cities: Trump is doing a great job working the "sanctuary city" issue. 

The one thing he could be doing: "incentivize" criminals to move to sanctuary cities. Advertise at bus stations, railroad stations. Even offer free transportation (rail, bus) to "sanctuary cities." 

GDPNow, link here:

ISO-NE:

My favorite chart, link here

AMZN: earnings.


AMZN
: some folks were making a big deal about market's response after earnings call -- 

BABA, link here:

*************************************
Back to the Bakken

WTI: $71.13.

New wells:

  • Sunday, February 9, 2025: 12 for the month, 58 for the quarter, 58 for the year,
    • 22204, conf, BR, Manchester 24-9MBH,
  • Saturday, February 8, 2025: 11 for the month, 57 for the quarter, 57 for the year,
    • 40427, conf, Grayson Mill, Alfred North 17-15 2H,
    • 38359, conf, Petro-Hunt, Sherven Trust 153-95-27A-26-1HS, 
    • 36622, conf, BR, West Kellogg 2A-UTFH,
  • Friday, February 7, 2025: 8 for the month, 54 for the quarter, 54 for the year,
    • 40438, conf, Enerplus, Strength 150-94-06B-18H,

RBN Energy: how would Midwest refiners deal with a 10% tariff on Canadian crude?

The looming threat of a 10% tariff on U.S. imports of Canadian crude oil hasn’t just angered Canadians — and understandably so, we might add. It’s also put a spotlight on PADD 2 — the Midwest/Great Plains region — whose pipelines transport the vast majority of Canadian exports and whose 25 refineries (combined capacity 4.3 MMb/d) are, in many cases, significant consumers of heavy and light crudes from up north. Put simply, to assess the impacts of the still-possible trade war on U.S. refiners and producers on both sides of the border, you need to understand PADD 2’s crude oil supply/demand balance and the options Midwestern refineries that currently run Canadian crude would have if a tariff were put in place. In today’s RBN blog, we’ll discuss these dynamics. 

The monthlong truce between President Trump and Prime Minister Trudeau is just that: an agreement to pause a possible trade war for a few weeks to give both sides an opportunity to come to a longer-term meeting of the minds. Trump has famously said that “tariff” is his favorite word, so assuming a 10% levy on imports of Canadian crude is off the table would be a mistake. All bets are still off, and even if things are settled once and for all, Canadians might reasonably ask, “Why the heck would the U.S. turn on its best friend like that?”

PADD 2 Sub-Districts and Refineries

Figure 1. PADD 2 Sub-Districts and Refineries. Source: RBN

Note: Refineries represented by colored dots

The Big Picture

Before we discuss the specifics of how a sampling of PADD 2 refineries might react to a 10% tariff on U.S. imports of Canadian crude oil, we’ll take a quick big-picture look at the region. Stretching from North Dakota to Oklahoma to Ohio, PADD 2 is, first of all, a crude oil production powerhouse (~1.8 MMb/d in recent months), led by the Bakken Shale (~1.2 MMb/d) in the northwestern corner of the PADD’s Northern sub-district (medium-green area in Figure 1 above), the mature Anadarko Basin across Oklahoma in the Southern sub-district (dark-green area), and even burgeoning supplies of condensate (~100 Mb/d) from the Utica play in eastern Ohio, situated near the eastern edge of the Eastern sub-district (light-green area). Additionally, PADD 2 currently receives ~2.5 MMb/d of Canadian imported crude oil — mostly via Enbridge’s massive Mainline system and South Bow’s Keystone Pipeline — but we estimate that about one-fifth of that, or ~500 Mb/d, passes through the Midwest/Great Plains region on its way to refineries and export docks in PADD 3 (Gulf Coast). PADD 2 also receives inflows from the Permian and other production areas in PADD 3 (~750 Mb/d, on average, in the second half of 2024) and the Denver Julesburg (DJ) and other basins in PADD 4 (Rockies; ~930 Mb/d in the second half of 2024), though a good bit of the latter simply flows through PADD 2 (most of it through Cushing) to the Gulf Coast.