Friday, October 26, 2018

The Hanford Glass Plant -- Now I Understand -- October 26, 2018

Link here. A regional (?) story picked up by the British tabloids.
Employees at a nuclear plant (sic) have been told to "take cover immediately" following an incident involving plutonium and uranium tunnels. 
A text message was sent to workers at the Hanford Vit Plant in Washington around 6am local time - or around 2pm in the UK. 
The message reportedly read: "WTP Alert: The WTP Site is in Take Cover. Go to the closest Take Cover facility now. Avoid eating or drinking until further notice." "Await further instructions." –– ADVERTISEMENT –– NBC reported the warning was issued as a precaution to workers in the 200 East Area of Hanford after steam was observed coming from Plutonium/Uranium Extraction Facility (PUREX) Tunnel 2 during a tunnel filling operations. 
There was no indication of a release of hazardous material.
A nuclear plant? Yes, but not exactly what I was thinking. A nuclear waste treatment plant. See this link.
In southeastern Washington state, Bechtel National, Inc. is designing, constructing, and commissioning the world’s largest radioactive waste treatment plant for the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).
When complete, the Hanford Tank Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant, also known as the Vit Plant, will process and stabilize million gallons of radioactive and chemical waste currently stored at the Hanford Site.
The 56 million gallons of waste are a byproduct of national defense plutonium-production efforts during World War II and the Cold War era. It resides in 177 aging underground tanks. Of these, more than 60 have leaked, contaminating the subsurface and threatening the nearby Columbia River.
The plant will use vitrification technology to stabilize the waste. Vitrification involves blending the waste with glass-forming materials and heating it to 2,100 degrees Fahrenheit (1,149 degrees Celsius). The molten mixture is poured into stainless steel canisters to cool and solidify. In this glass form, the waste is stable and impervious to the environment, and its radioactivity will safely dissipate over hundreds to thousands of years.
The vitrification process has been used successfully at other radioactive waste clean-up sites. But it has never been attempted at the scale of or on waste as complex as that stored at Hanford. The Vit Plant is a feat of engineering and construction at an unprecedented level. It is the largest undertaking of its kind and one of DOE’s most technically challenging clean-up projects.
The Vit Plant is the first nuclear facility to be built in the U.S. in decades. The construction site spans 65 acres and includes four major nuclear facilities – Pretreatment, Low-Activity Waste Vitrification, High-Level Waste Vitrification and the Analytical Laboratory. The largest of the structures is the Pretreatment Facility. It has a footprint equivalent to 1.5 football fields and will be 12 stories tall. Operations, maintenance and infrastructure facilities complete the complex. Overall, the Vit Plant requires more than 260,000 cubic yards of concrete, 40,000 tons of structural steel, and nearly 1 million feet of piping.
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Dallas Museum Of Art

Vitrine.

See this post for this link:

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