Wednesday, June 20, 2018

Ten Permits Renewed -- June 20, 2018

Active rigs:

$65.476/20/201806/20/201706/20/201606/20/201506/20/2014
Active Rigs62562977189

New permits: none.

Ten permits renewed:
  • Bruin E&P Operating (5): five Fort Berthold permits, all in section 3-150-94; McKenzie County
  • Whiting (3): one Pronghorn State Federal in Billings County; one Strand permit in Mountrail County; and, one Jackman permit in Williams County
  • BR (2): one Veederstad permit and one Cleoff permit, both in McKenzie County

Afternoon Headlines -- T+20; BP Says Global Energy Consumption Set New Records In 2017 -- June 20, 2018

I don't know about you, the reader, but I think it's incredible. News is coming fast and furious. I'm concentrated on the Bakken specifically and the oil and gas sector in general, but enjoy following current events in any field. And in any field, news is coming fast and furious.

First, I hear that President Trump has signed a executive order to prevent parental felons from being separated from their children. Yes, that's a bit of hyperbole. First time you cross the US border illegally, it's a misdemeanor; second time, it's a felony. I'm not sure what the executive order actually says -- ABC will tell us later -- but Trump does not want illegal immigrant families separated. Good for him. One thing about Trump: he doesn't draw a lot of red lines in the California sand, and he doesn't take a long time to make a decision.

Second, I hear the US-led Foreign Legion has assassinated the Chief of Oil Smuggling for Isis.

Third, I saw a crawler on the web that suggested the NASDAQ hit an all-time high. I haven't looked; I haven't confirmed. I'm staying away from business news until the silliness ends. I am continuing to invest in the market. I log on to my on-line broker, avoid looking at anything else, and simply place my order. Seems to work fine.

Fourth, and this would be huge except it's a headline over at oilprice.com which immediately suggests caution.


The headline: global energy consumption soars to new heights. The link: oh, it's the 2018 BP statistical review of world energy. New metrics (13, 12 and 11):
First, the report shows that the world achieved a new oil production record of 92.6 million barrels per day (BPD), which is the 8th straight year global oil production has increased. The United States was the world’s top oil producer in 2017, exceeding 13 million BPD* for the first time ever. Saudi Arabia was second at 12.0 million BPD, while Russia came in at 11.3 million BPD.
And this is why caution is needed. See that little asterisk? This is what the asterisk links:
*Note that BP’s definition of “oil” includes natural gas liquids (NGLs), which have surged in the U.S. along with natural gas production. This is the primary reason BP’s oil production number is higher than numbers reported by the Energy Information Administration.
So, maybe the metrics haven't changed all that much. If not, then still 10, 10, 10.

And for what it's worth (not much, in my mind):
The growth of renewables wasn’t enough to prevent a new record for total fossil fuel consumption. Consequently, carbon dioxide emissions rose in 2017. Global carbon dioxide emissions rose 1.6% to a new record of 33.4 billion metric tons.
Carbon dioxide emissions actually declined by 0.5% in the U.S. as more coal-fired power was phased out, but strong growth was registered in the Asia Pacific region, Europe and in Africa. Of the 18 Asia Pacific countries reported, only Japan showed a decline in carbon dioxide emissions.
Isn't it the Asia Pacific countries that are most affected by rising seas?
 
Fifth, I almost forgot. With regard to the NASDAQ hitting an all-time high, apparently Netflix also soared to a new all-time high. Netflix, the next big thing.

Sixth, as long as I'm at it, Caterpillar, last week, announced it would increase its quarterly dividend from 78 cents to 86 cents. And wow, so did FedEx, from 65 cents to 98 cents.

Oh-oh! Gasoline Demand Drops Year-Over-Year; Week-Over-Week -- June 20, 2018

Despite all the good news coming out regarding the US economy, this is concerning:


GDP forecast: latest forecast: 4.7 percent — June 19, 2018.
The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the second quarter of 2018 is 4.7 percent on June 19, down from 4.8 percent on June 14. The nowcast of second-quarter real GDP growth decreased 0.2 percentage points after the Federal Reserve Board's industrial production release on Friday, June 15, as a decline in the nowcast of real gross private domestic investment growth from 10.9 percent to 9.2 percent more than offset a slight increase in the nowcast of real consumer spending growth from 3.6 percent to 3.7 percent. After this morning's new residential construction release from the U.S. Census Bureau, the nowcast of second-quarter real residential investment growth increased from 0.3 percent to 2.9 percent.

Wow, What A Coincidence -- Nothing About The Bakken -- A Geography Lesson -- June 20, 2018

Locator: 10010PRUEM.

Updates

January 20, 2024: correction. My friend with a Porschhe lived in Plütscheid, not Prüem. Plutscheid is a small village about halfway between Prüem and Bitburg. Closed now, but when we were stationed at Bitburg AB, Germany, the USAF had an air station at Prüem.

Original Post

In 1982, or thereabouts, my closest friend at the time wrote to tell me that I "had to get the US Air Force to send me to Bitburg Air Base in Germany" where he was stationed. It was perhaps the best Air Force assignment at that time. In addition to the spectacular setting (the scenery and the beer) the Air Force was flying its premier fighter jet, the F-15, out of Bitburg.

One Air Force astronaut returning from a space shuttle flight was asked by a journalist: "Now that you've been to space, what would you like to do next?" The astronaut's answer: "Get assigned to Bitburg Air Base, Germany."

If I can find the link, I will.

In 1983 I was assigned to Bitburg AB where I spent my first three years overseas. I went on to complete thirteen years overseas, including a second four-year tour at Bitburg.

Upon arriving at Bitburg, I bought two used cars for our growing family: a large Mercedes-Benz 280 sedan and a smaller BMW sedan, 5-series, if I recall correctly. It may have been a 3-series. I forget. I digress.

I bought the Mercedes-Benz within a week after arriving in Germany, and my first trip out of Bitburg was up to Pruem, Germany, about 35 km to the north, I suppose, to visit my friend who said I needed to get assigned to Bitburg. I don't recall what type of car his wife drove -- oh, that's right -- it was a Toyota (?) mini-van they had brought over from the states. He drove a Porsche that he had bought in Germany, but because it was "German spec" he would not be able to bring it back to the states.

So, he had a Porsche. I had an old "heavy, Chevy" Mercedes-Benz. LOL.

We loved the Bitburg-Pruem area because it was so close to France, Luxembourg, and Belgium. A day trip would take us to any of those countries. One day we drove to Switzerland, stayed overnight, and came back home the next day just to say we had been to Switzerland. We generally took the train to Paris -- a four-hour trip, but everywhere else in the area, we drove. 

I was reminded of all  that by this story sent to me by Don: Tesla is considering Germany as its first site outside the US for a "gigafactory." Okay.

Then I read the story to the end. More specifically the location in Europe:

"Germany is a leading choice for Europe. Perhaps on the German-French border makes sense, near the Benelux countries," Tesla's billionaire boss Elon Musk said on Twitter here Tuesday, responding to a public tweet.  
Tesla already has operations in Pruem, Germany, which is only 30 kilometers from Belgium, and about 100 kilometers from the French border. 
Pruem is the headquarters for Tesla’s Grohmann Engineering division, which specialises in automated manufacturing systems for battery making plants.
Grohmann recently built a production line for Tesla’s U.S. battery factory in Reno, Nevada, to speed up production for its Model 3 electric sedan.
Wow, Pruem, Germany. Who would have thought?

If Bitburg was sort of the size of Williston or Minot back in 1983, then Pruem was the size of Ray, North Dakota. Can you imagine Tesla setting up shop in Ray, North Dakota? What are the odds? What a coincidence.

Anyway, three maps.

The first map is of the larger, general area where Bitburg and Pruem are situated. Some years earlier, 1973, after graduating from college, I hitchhiked to NYC; flew to Luxembourg City via Reykjavik, Iceland, on Icelandic Airlines; and then walked from Luxembourg City to Koblenz, Germany.


That hike took me two weeks. A German friend and I met at at a Luxembourg hostel and decided to hike back to his home in Germany. We crossed the "frontier" at Echternach, Luxembourg. I remember the crossing vividly. Germany would not allow "homeless" into their country at the time, and I had to prove I had enough money to support myself; a German family who would "sponsor" me; and, proof, that I had a return ticket back to the states.

The arrow on this map shows our general route towards Koblenz.

The second map zooms in a bit, showing the geographic relationship between Bitburg and Pruem. Bitburg was the better of the two assignments, but Spangdahlem Air Base just a few miles to the east was also a great assignment. Its primary aircraft were the older F-4s. I've flown in F-15s and F-111s, but I don't recall ever flying in an American F-4. But I forget.

Note Speicher. During WWII, Speicher was the turn point for US bombers returning to England after dropping their bombs over military/industrial sites in Germany farther to the south and to the east. At the turn point -- that is, over Speicher -- the bombers were directed to drop any ordnance that they had not dropped on their targets earlier in the night. Speicher was bombed mercilessly (and militarily needlessly) throughout WWII. When I was in Germany, Americans assigned to Bitburg Air Base and Spangdahlem Air Base were generally told to "stay clear" of Speicher. If I recall, I drove through Speicher only once during my seven years (two different tours) assigned to Bitburg, and we were only driving through to another destination. American military personnel had "American military" license plates on their cars; that was changed near the end of our second tour when we were given "German" license plates. It took that many years to get the Germans to agree that "American military" license plates needed to be replaced with "German" license plates.


Finally, the third map shows our general route from Luxembourg City to Koblenz, Germany, that my newfound "friend" and I took, walking to Koblenz. At Koblenz, we went our separate ways. He took the train north to Cologne, I believe. I took the train south to Basel, Switzerland, where I met my next hiking "buddy," an incredibly attractive (female) art student from one of the California universities.

By car, google suggests the trip from Luxembourg to Koblenz is about 135 km. Let's see, 10 days x 10 km = 200 km. That's only twelve miles a day but it was through the hills and the forests. We did not take any roads or highways. We probably walked about six hours/day -- three hours before lunch, and three hours after lunch.


Maybe more later.

Bloomberg On The Comebakken -- June 20, 2018

This might be the best summary of the Bakken I've seen in a long time. Archived. When I saw the headline I feared the worst -- especially coming from Bloomberg. I was pleasantly surprised. To the reader who sent me the article, my only observation:
Wow, talk about a great article. The only data point that surprised me was Bloomberg's comment about DUCs. Obviously Bloomberg is correct and I am wrong, but I have not seen that statistic before -- "month's supply of DUCs."
    • April, 2017, one year ago; waiting on completion: 830; unchanged from the end of April to the end of May
    • April, 2018 (most recent data): DUCs, waiting on completion: 942, up 26 from the end of March to the end of April 
The spike in DUCs at the Bloomberg chart correlates with the two years that Saudi Arabia made their trillion-dollar mistake. From 2015 to 2017, Saudi maximized production to try to crush US shale; US shale operators responded in various ways, including more DUCs.
But the number of DUCs, month-to-month in the Bakken has stayed fairly stable over the past two years. Bloomberg did not address the number of inactive wells in the Bakken -- increasing in numbers as more and more wells are being fracked. Neighboring wells are taken offline when a new well is being fracked.
Without an additional waiver, Bakken operators are now routinely allowed two years to complete a well. Prior to the Saudi Surge, Bakken operators had to complete a well within one year of spud.

A screenshot of the Bloomberg article:

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Renewables

Link here.

Where's solar PV? Where's wind? Where's Waldo?