Monday, August 8, 2011

CBR? Paradigm Shift -- Bakken, North Dakota, USA

Update

After posting the story below, I went back to find another story that adds some background to crude-by-rail.  This was posted February 4, 2011:
According to a great Reuters story (sent to me by a reader), the producers are now increasing their rail loadings to ship highly sought after Bakken crude to points east and west to avoid Cushing, Oklahoma, where there is a glut. Highly sought after Bakken sweet oil? Enbridge announced recently it will ship only sweet oil going forward.
Original Post

Is there a paradigm shift staring us in the face?

Any pipeline oil spill, no matter how small, becomes a headline. Even the tiniest Enbridge pipeline spill gets national coverage.

At every step along the way, the Keystone XL project runs into adversity. Landowners as far away as Texas don't want the pipeline running through their property. The Keystone XL has become the poster child for environmentalists wanting to stop Big Oil.

Except for small pipeline projects, it seems there are more stories of pipelines not being approved than being built.

And then we get this story, posted earlier: by the end of this year, the region's railroads will be able to handle 400,000 bbls/day. I linked the story here with other stories of shipping crude-by-rail (CBR).

Yes, shipping by rail is slightly higher than shipping by pipeline, but there are some advantages.

I used to think that the big problem for Canadian oil sands oil is that the railroads don't run north / south. Something tells me that is no longer a problem. The Northern Plains Commerce Centre in Bismarck has access to the Canadian Pacific Railroad.

Regardless of how it works out, the issue of takeaway capacity for the Bakken seems to be a non-issue.

I think there may be a tectonic shift in the way oil folks are thinking about transporting Bakken oil, and it has to do with the railroads. Who would have guessed? Warren Buffett. He bought Burlington Northern Santa Fe in 2010.

For a nice PowerPoint presentation of North Dakota's CBR terminals, click here for NDIC's conference held earlier this year (February, 2011), a PDF file.