Showing posts with label Deals_WillistonBasin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Deals_WillistonBasin. Show all posts

Monday, September 28, 2015

OXY Rumor -- September 28, 2015

Updates

November 27, 2015: Lime Rock Resources announces the deal is closed on Russian Creek acquisition. 

October 16, 2015: sold. 300,000 acres for $500 million.  $1700/acre (rounded). See Lime Rock Resources. 

Earlier Posts
 
Link.

Flashback:
February 2, 2015:  MDU sale of assets to Lime Rock: Fidelity Exploration transferred about 81 gross wells, of which 49 are operated by Fidelity to Lime Rock Resources III-A. All of these were in Mountrail County; 6 in Alger field, 43 in Stanley field. The sale included 4,363 acres with production of about 2,000 bopd. The earlier permit/well file number was #17359; the most recent permit/well file number was #27192. According to the NDIC, Lime Rock has 51 wells/permits, so this is a new operator in North Dakota, also. Or it appears to be a new operator. If this is their website, the company previously had three core areas, all outside of the Bakken (mid-continent -- Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi); the Permian Basin; and, the Texas Gulf Coast). If this is the right company, this is their first property in the Bakken. [Update: Don sent me the link to the original press release which provides more background information: http://www.mdu.com/news/2014/07/21/mdu-resources-announces-sale-of-certain-mountrail-county-north-dakota-production-assets.]
This is not an investment site. Do not make any investment or financial decisions based on what you read here or think you may have read here. I do not trade or invest in OXY and don't know anyone who does.

Lime Rock Resources.

I track major Bakken operators here and other Bakken operators here. To some extent, it is arbitrary on which list a Bakken operator may appear. Generally once on the "major Bakken operator" list, they are not removed, even if they are no longer operating. On the other hand, operators on the "other" will occasionally be moved to the "major" list. Again, often arbitrary.

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Background -- OXY And The Bakken

Back on February 8, 2015, in Petroleum News, OXY announced it has no plans for further Bakken development in 2015. See page 5 of this 16-page pdf.  In that article, OXY said its Bakken returns were sub-par; and, that OXY would focus on the Permian in this country, and overseas, it would focus on the Mideast.

The article also noted that OXY considered selling its 330,000 Bakken acreage back in 2013; most of OXY's acreage is in south-central and west-central Dunn County with a small amount in southeast Burke County. Then OXY backed off but then in October, 2014, Bloomberg reported that OXY might see its Bakken acreage for as much as $3 billion ($3 billion / 330,000 = $9,000/acre). 

Wednesday, May 27, 2015

Crescent Point Energy To Acquire Legacy Oil + Gas For Shares -- May 27, 2015

Reuters is reporting (a big "thank you" to a reader for sending the link):
Crescent Point Energy Inc, Canada's No.4 independent oil and gas producer, said on Tuesday it has agreed to acquire Legacy Oil + Gas Inc for shares and debt worth C$1.53 billion ($1.23 billion), adding oil production in its core regions in Western Canada and North Dakota.
Crescent Point is offering 0.095 of its own shares for each Legacy share. Based on Crescent Point's closing price on Monday of C$30.00, the offer is worth C$2.85 per Legacy share.
Long, long history.

Sunday, May 3, 2015

Random Look At Whiting's Non-Core Asset Sale -- May 3, 2015

From the "Snapshot" page:
  • 1Q15 earnings transcript;  774,000 net acres; sold non-core Bakken assets for $108 million;
  • 4Q14: KOG deal with Whiting closes. Whiting owns KOG. KOG ticker symbol no longer for Kodiak Oil and Gas. 685,000 + 183,000  = 838,000 acres (MT and ND)
Some back-of-the-envelope calculations: I know that Whiting had a non-core asset package that was all Bakken; how much more they had elsewhere, I don't know, but my hunch is, based on the rest of the transcript, most of that non-core asset package was in North Dakota. If so, 838,000 acres minus 774,000 acres = 64,000 acres.

$108 million / 64,000 acres = $1,700 / acre. Possible? Maybe. I don't know. Just thinking out loud.  This is a WAG as they say; don't make any financial or investment decisions based on this, or on anything you may have read at the blog, or think you may have read at the blog. If this is important to you, go to the source, and the source certainly is not the Million Dollar Way.

Friday, March 20, 2015

How Crazy Is The Bakken? March 20, 2015

This is a Reuters headline story today: Continental Resources adds to oil acreage at North Dakota.

I was expecting a huge acreage deal. In fact: 160 acres. LOL.
WILLISTON, N.D. (Reuters) - Continental Resources Inc, the second-largest North Dakota oil producer, spent $2.3 million at a state land auction for the right to explore for crude on 160 acres, outbidding its nearest rival with just seconds left on the clock.
How much is a Bakken acre worth these days at depressed oil prices? $2.3 million / 160 acres = $14,375/acre.

The rest of the story:
After five days of online bids from privately held Slawson Exploration Co and others, Continental waited until the last 30 seconds of the auction on March 10 to best privately held Tracker Resource Development III LLC by $100 per acre for a bid of $14,200 per acre.
Much of the land is near or under the eastern part of Lake Sakakawea, the dammed portion of the Missouri River that lies near the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation.
It's not known how much oil may lie there, though the reservation alone accounts for roughly a third of the state's daily oil output.
Continental already operates a well on a nearby spit of land.
The state, which opened bidding at $5,000 per acre and had hoped for at least $10,000.
Based on the hints of the story ...
  • east of Lake Sakakawea
  • mostly under the lake
  • near the reservation
  • CLR already had a well there "on a spit of land"
... this was my guess where the acres were:


So, if my hunch is close, then we look for the results of the most recent on-line auction, and specifically search for T153N-R93W. And here it is:

My hunch this is the lease information based on the hints in the story:


And there it! Section 16, just a mile west of the existing CLR Margaurite permits!

By the way, this was just one incredible lease; there have been many, many others. To see them all, go to the link above (https://land.nd.gov/minerals/mineralapps/lease/leasesearch.aspx) and then type in "153" and "93" for township and range. Note: when you get to that page, those leases have been over many years; only the two noted above were most recent.

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Captain Kangaroo and Mr Green Jeans

When I was growing up in Williston, we didn't have a television set until I must have been five or six years old, and then when we finally got a television set, we only got one station -- NBC.  And except for Romper Room (weekly, local) and Bonanza (Sunday nights) there wasn't much that interested me.

But every summer that we were able to travel all the way to Storm Lake, Iowa, where my maternal grandparents lived was wonderful. They had a television set and they got several stations ... well, at least two. The show I remember most during those early days was Captain Kangaroo. Loved it.

For whatever reason, when I saw the photo below, I immediately thought of that show (Captain Kangaroo was in fifty shades of grey, not color) but the photo below is what I imagine Captain Kangaroo would have looked like had it been in color.


The photo was part of a story in which Minnesota is going to spend a gazillion dollars in the name of safety by improving railroad crossings. It was noted that not one crude oil train had ever gone off the tracks at a rail crossing. The gazillions of dollars will be raised in part by an increase in the cost of Amtrak tickets.

By the way, can you imagine this? Threehundredtwentysixthousand (326,000) Minnesotans live near oil train tracks. Wow. "Oil train tracks." Also "grain tracks." And "ethanol tracks." And "Amtrak Tracks." LOL.

In an unrelated story, threehundredtwentysixthousand (326,000) Minnesotans would move to North Dakota if they could afford to.

Saturday, February 28, 2015

Basin Shale ND, LLC -- New Bakken Operator? -- February 28, 2015

Updates

October 30, 2015: Bakken Shale ND is looking to place 8 wells in a 2560-acre spacing unit. When checking NDIC Well Search database I do not find Basin Shale ND, LLC, listed. 

Original Post
 
Whenever I post notes like these, I'm always concerned that I'm misreading something or posting something that is inaccurate. This is my "take" on what I see. It may be factually incorrect; there may be typographical errors. If this is important to you, go to the source, perhaps starting with the NDIC and then talking with a landman.

The full name of the company below is a very "generic" Basin Shale ND, LLC (we've talked about LLC's in the Bakken before):

From the March 25 - 26, 2015, agenda for the NDIC hearing dockets, the following cases:
  • 23846, Basin Shale, pooling, 13/24-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23847, Basin Shale, pooling, 14/23-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23848, Basin Shale, pooling, 15/22-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23849, Basin Shale, pooling, 16/21-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23850, Basin Shale, pooling, 25/36-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23851, Basin Shale, pooling, 26/27-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23852, Basin Shale, pooling, 28/33-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23853, Basin Shale, pooling, 29/32-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23854, Basin Shale, pooling, 30/31-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
  • 23855, Basin Shale, pooling, 34/35-145-100, in an unnamed Bakken pool, McKenzie
When checking NDIC Well Search database I do not find Basin Shale ND, LLC, listed. 

The 20 sections are in the far southeast corner of McKenzie County:



Of interest is the well to the immediate west of this 20-section unnamed field:
  • 16185, 136, XTO, Rhoades Federal 4-20H, t11/06; cum 43K 12/14; 
This is an unusual well, to say the least. Dual laterals, both short laterals. Minimal fracking; less than 400,000 lbs of white sand (I do not know if that was total for both laterals, or just one lateral; I believe it was the total). It took a while longer for the first lateral to begin producing; lateral #2 began producing first; both legs completed sometime in 2007; extremely high pressure; background gases often at 5,000 units; as high as 20,000 units during some aspects of the operation; production never amounted to much, considering this was two laterals (1280-acre spacing); snapshot of early production (remember, completion sometime in 2007); the well is still active, producing about 500 bbls in a full month of production; no flaring:

BAKKEN1-2008317079409767100
BAKKEN12-20073130904617100
BAKKEN11-2007303754976086900
BAKKEN10-20073158368311417100
BAKKEN9-20073072773212186900
BAKKEN8-2007314582256827100
BAKKEN7-20073146066310307100
BAKKEN6-20073068375913716900
BAKKEN5-2007314322246687100
BAKKEN4-2007304014929606900
BAKKEN3-20072931922010247970726
BAKKEN2-20072829822210182530189
BAKKEN1-20073172772519868690798
BAKKEN12-200627791112820407660695
BAKKEN11-20062354401796000




Comment from Don: we may start seeing many NEW small players. Yesterday on CNBC they were talking for a few minutes about BlackRock and other hedge funds getting together pools of money to invest NOW in oil , oil wells, and E+P companies.

From Reuters/CNBC, February 19, 2015:
Still, oil prices are down 50 percent from last June, leaving many energy company stocks looking cheap. A Reuters review of regulatory filings, as well as interviews with more than two dozen company executives, investment bankers, lawyers and investors, reveal that many hedge funds are seizing the opportunity to buy shares on the cheap
"Activists are secretly buying up stakes now because they believe the markets have hit rock bottom," said Kai Haakon Liekefett, a partner at Vinson & Elkins LLP in Houston who heads the law firm's shareholder activism response team. He said hedge fund activity in the oil patch "may get hot" as early as this fall or winter.

Monday, February 2, 2015

MDU/Fidelity Sells 81 Gross Wells, 4,363 Acres To Lime Rock; Sixteen (16) New Permits; Sixteen (16) Producing Wells Completed; Two New Operators In North Dakota -- February 2, 2015

MDU sale of assets to Lime Rock: Fidelity Exploration transferred about 81 gross wells, of which 49 are operated by Fidelity to Lime Rock Resources III-A. All of these were in Mountrail County; 6 in Alger field, 43 in Stanley field. The sale included 4,363 acres with production of about 2,000 bopd. The earlier permit/well file number was #17359; the most recent permit/well file number was #27192. According to the NDIC, Lime Rock has 51 wells/permits, so this is a new operator in North Dakota, also. Or it appears to be a new operator. If this is their website, the company previously had three core areas, all outside of the Bakken (mid-continent -- Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi); the Permian Basin; and, the Texas Gulf Coast). If this is the right company, this is their first property in the Bakken. [Update: Don sent me the link to the original press release which provides more background information: http://www.mdu.com/news/2014/07/21/mdu-resources-announces-sale-of-certain-mountrail-county-north-dakota-production-assets.]
Update: Don sent me an update on Lime Rock's production, comparing December, 2014, and January 2015, production from 49 operated wells:
  • in December, 2014, Lime Rock had well production 1464 days and produced 173,042 bbls of oil, and sold 118,159 Mcft of natural gas
  • in January, 2015, Lime Rock had well production 1463 days, and had 169,688 bbls of oil and 117,521 mcft of natural gas
  • production from non-operated wells not included
Wells coming off the confidential list Tuesday:
  • 28483, drl, Hess, HA-Dahl-152-95-0706H-4, Hawkeye, no production data,
  • 28484, drl, Hess, HA-Dahl-152-95-0706H-5, Hawkeye, no production data,
  • 28487, drl, Hess, HA-Dahl-LW-152-95-0706H-1, Hawkeye, no production data,
  • 28875, 761, WPX, Mandaree 30-31HA, Reunion Bay, t11/14; cum 8K 12/14;
Sixteen (17) new permits:Operators:
  • Newfield (6), Liberty Resources (5), Crescent Point (2), Statoil (2), Whiting, Noah Energy
  • Fields: Sand Creek (McKenzie), McGregor (Williams), West Ambrose (Divide), Banks (McKenzie), Bully (McKenzie), North Haas (Bottineau)
  • Comments: this is the first permit for Noah Energy in North Dakota; the permit is for a well in North Haas oil field, near the Canadian border, in Bottineau County near the Renville County border
Wells coming off the confidential list over the weekend, today, were posted earlier; see sidebar at the right.

Active rigs:


2/2/201502/02/201402/02/201302/02/201202/02/2011
Active Rigs145192187201166

Three (3) permit renewals: one was a Enerplus Fool Bear permit (#20376); two were Petro-Hunt Marinenko permits (#27595 and #27596)

Sixteen (16) producing wells completed:
  • 27301, 1,265, Zavanna, Husky 33-28 6H, Williston, t1/15; cum --
  • 27302, 1,764, Zavanna, Husky 33-28 4TFH, Williston, t1/15; cum -- 
  • 27683, 762, Hess, EN-Pederson-LW-154-94-0408H-4, Alkali creek, t1/15; cum 6K 12/14; 
  • 27802, 438, Oasis, Andre HSepherd 55-1 14-7 2T, Missouri Ridge, t12/14; cum -- 
  • 28097, 596, Hess, EN-Dobrovolny A-155-94-2413H-5, Manitou, t1/15; cum 4K 12/14;
  • 28098, 726, Hess, EN-Dobrovolny A-155-94-2413H-6, Manitou, t1/15; cum -- 
  • 28299, 1,749, XTO, Omlid 41X-13H, Siverston, t1/15; cum -- 
  • 28328, 1,368, Hess, EN-Freda-154-94-2635H-7, Alkali Creek, t1/15; cum 1K 12/14;
  • 28395, 969, Hess, EN-Evenson-LW-152-95-1003H-2, Antelope, 4 sections, a a Sanish well, t1/15; cum --
  • 28645, 704, Whiting, Hansen 44-28-3H, Sanish, t1/15; cum --
  • 28646, 1,030, Whiting, Hansen 44-28TFH, Sanish, t12/14; cum -- 
  • 28647, 1,176, Whiting, Hansen 44-2H, Sanish, t1/15; cum --
  • 28746, 708, EOG, Wayzetta 53-3334HX, Parshall, t12/14; cum 13K 12/14;
  • 29019, 1,549, Whiting, Mrachek 21-26-3HR, Nameless, t12/14; cum -- 
  • 29020, 1,617, Whiting, Mrachek 21-26H, Nameless, t1/15; cum -- 
  • 29056, IA, Van Hook 25-1319H, Parshall, 1920-acre spacing; status date 11/14; apparently reached total depth; not sure why shut in; no evidence of being tracked;

Statoil re-surveyed locations for three Panzer wells in Mountrail County (#30454-30456)

Fourteen (14) more wells either plugged or producing.

Tuesday, January 27, 2015

American Eagle Sells Non-Core Acreage In Divide County, About $8,000/Acre; Some Sweaty Palms Out There -- Apple Reports This Afternoon -- January 27, 2015

From the press release:
American Eagle Energy Corporation (NYSE MKT: AMZG) announces that it recently closed the sale of certain non-core, non-operated working interests in oil and gas properties located in Divide County, North Dakota, to an independent exploration and production company for a total sales price of $9.5 million in cash.
The transaction closed on January 22, 2015, with an effective date of November 1, 2014. The Properties represent approximately 120 net barrels of oil equivalent per day produced from approximately 25 gross (1.45 net) wells that consist of non-operated working interests in approximately 1,185 net leasehold acres.
$9.5 million / 1,185 de-risked net acres  = $8,000/acre.

This is kind of cool; compare with the Magnum Hunter sale last September (2014), for about the same price/acre.

*****************************************
US Strippers Wells Being Shut In

From Reuters:
Now, with U.S. crude around $46 a barrel, operators are already closing some small old wells, known as strippers, and tens of thousands of similar wells are on the verge of losing money. A further slide could, by some estimates, idle an equivalent of up to 2 percent of U.S. supply, slowing overall output growth more than expected or even leaving it flat.
Ray Lasseigne, an oilfield veteran and president of TMR Exploration Inc in Louisiana, is deciding which wells to close. TMR looks to close old wells, which produce so much saltwater that disposal costs exceed what the oil can fetch today.
His most expensive stripper wells need oil around $70 to be profitable.
Back on January 12, 2015, I suggested stripper wells might be the first to go.

*****************************************
Apple Could Set Record

Apple is set to report its financial results this afternoon for Q1 2015, a three-month period spanning October through December that directly followed the launch of the highly-anticipated iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus. Despite offering guidance of between $63.5 to $66.5 billion in total sales, many analysts are predicting that Apple outpaced those numbers in what could amount to a record-breaking quarter.

Fortune has averaged the estimates of 35 analysts, including 20 professionals and 15 amateurs, and determined that expectations are for Apple to report earnings of $2.68 per share, a nearly 30% year-over-year increase, and revenue of $68.7 billion, about a 20% increase from the year-ago quarter and $2.2 billion higher than Apple's high-end forecast.

Wednesday, January 21, 2015

Harold Hamm Selling Shale Assets To Kinder Morgan -- January 21, 2015 -- This Will Take A Day And A Half For Analysts To Sort Out

Business Insider is reporting:
On Wednesday, pipeline operator Kinder Morgan announced a deal to acquire $3 billion worth of Bakken shale assets from Harold Hamm's Hiland Partners. 
Kinder Morgan said it expects to retain "nearly all" of Hiland's 430 employees.
The announcement of the deal said that Kinder Morgan will acquire Hiland from  Hamm, who founded the company, and "certain Hamm family trusts."
On Wednesday, Kinder Morgan also announced fourth quarter earnings, announcing an increase in its dividend, though the company said it, " experienced some headwinds in the fourth quarter due primarily to commodity pricing."
The press release:
KMI will acquire Hiland Partners (Hiland) from its founder, Harold Hamm, and certain Hamm family trusts, for a total purchase price of approximately $3 billion, including the assumption of debt. Hiland’s assets, which are mostly fee based, consist of crude oil gathering and transportation pipelines and gas gathering and processing systems, primarily serving production from the Bakken Formation in North Dakota and Montana.
The transaction creates a premier midstream platform for KMI in the Bakken with a significant amount of acreage dedicated under long-term gathering agreements. These acreage dedications are with some of the Bakken’s largest and most successful producers, covering some of the most attractive and economically viable areas in the basin. Hiland’s customers include Continental Resources, Inc. (Continental), Oasis Petroleum Inc., XTO Energy Inc., Whiting Petroleum Corporation and Hess Corporation, among others.
Hiland’s crude oil gathering systems, located in North Dakota and Montana, consist of approximately 1,225 miles of gathering pipelines that deliver crude oil to the basin’s major takeaway pipelines and rail terminals. At closing, the crude oil gathering systems will have more than 1.8 million acres dedicated under long-term, fee-based agreements with major Bakken oil producers. At closing, Hiland’s largest oil gathering dedication will be with Continental, which has dedicated the majority of its Bakken acreage to Hiland’s gathering systems under a long-term agreement, including substantial acreage in McKenzie, Mountrail and Williams counties in North Dakota.
Hiland’s crude oil transportation pipeline, the Double H Pipeline, is a 485-mile pipeline that will transport crude oil from Hiland’s Dore Terminal in North Dakota to Guernsey, Wyoming, where Double H interconnects with Pony Express Pipeline for further transportation to Cushing, Oklahoma. Double H Pipeline is in the final stages of construction and is expected to begin service by the end of the month. Double H Pipeline will have an initial capacity of approximately 84,000 barrels per day, with an expansion to approximately 108,000 barrels per day in 2016. The pipeline has firm take-or-pay contracts for approximately 60,000 barrels per day and is currently conducting an open season for additional commitments.
Hiland’s gas gathering and processing systems in North Dakota and Montana consist of approximately 1,800 miles of gathering pipelines and, upon completion of a plant expansion in 2015, 240 million cubic feet per day of gas processing capacity and 30,000 barrels per day of fractionation capacity. These systems process associated gas from oil production and have approximately 3.7 million acres dedicated under long-term agreements with major Bakken oil producers. Additionally, Hiland’s Midcontinent systems gather and process gas in the Woodford shale and other areas of Oklahoma.
From Yahoo!In-Play:
Kinder Morgan to acquire Premier Midstream Position in Bakken for ~$3 bln; acquisition is expected to be modestly accretive to KMI's cash available to pay dividends in 2015 and 2016 and approx six to seven cents accretive beginning in 2017 (KMI) : KMI will acquire Hiland Partners (Hiland) from its founder, Harold Hamm, and certain Hamm family trusts, for a total purchase price of approx $3 bln, including the assumption of debt. Hiland's assets, which are mostly fee based, consist of crude oil gathering and transportation pipelines and gas gathering and processing systems, primarily serving production from the Bakken Formation in North Dakota and Montana. The transaction creates a premier midstream platform for KMI in the Bakken with a significant amount of acreage dedicated under long-term gathering agreements. Hiland's customers include Continental Resources, Oasis Petroleum, XTO Energy, Whiting Petroleum, and Hess Corp, among others.
Forbes: story here.
Plummeting commodity prices have started to take a bite out of the U.S. oil patch, but even with no imminent end to the pain in sight, the value hunters are emerging.
Companies like Schlumberger , Halliburton and Baker Hughes  have announced thousands of layoffs and many more companies are mulling production cuts. A landscape of battered players is ripe for dealmakers though, and helped bring together billionaires Richard Kinder and Harold Hamm, who cut a $3 billion deal for the latter’s transportation business Hiland Partners.
As oil prices have plunged, Kinder and Hamm have seen the path of their fortunes diverge in the past several months, and not just because Hamm had to cut his ex-wife a billion-dollar divorce check.
Hamm’s wealth, closely tied to shares of his publicly-traded vehicle Continental Resources , has plummeted from $18.7 billion at the time of September’s Forbes 400, to $9.8 billion at the close of trading Wednesday, as crude oil prices have tumbled to less than $50 a barrel. Kinder, meanwhile, has seen his fortune grow over the same span, to $11.8 billion from $10.7 billion, thanks in part to his November consolidation of the various segments of his empire that were previously spun out into master limited partnerships. (That $70 billion transaction marked the second-biggest energy deal in U.S. history, behind only the 1999 merger of Exxon and Mobil.)
The pair were in the same orbit Wednesday, as Kinder Morgan announced it will buy Hiland Partners from Hamm and his family trusts that control the business, for $3 billion including debt. Hiland, focused on systems and infrastructure for the transportation of oil and gas, primarily in the Bakken formation of North Dakota and Montana, has customers like Oasis Petroleum, Whiting Petroleum, Hess and Exxon Mobil's XTO Energy, in addition to Hamm’s Continental.
On Hamm’s side of the table, raising a few billion dollars gives him ammunition should he decide to snatch up any oil businesses that blow up in the face of $50 a barrel U.S. crude. In December, Hamm told Forbes’ Christopher Helman that production cuts are a necessary part of the cycle, but that came after his bullish bet months earlier to unwind hedges that would have lessened his exposure to crude’s swoon.
“A commodity producer should be comfortable being exposed to prices,” Hamm said. With that mindset, it would come as no surprise if he’s out looking for assets on the cheap that offer big potential upside, and willing to let go of a safer, but probably less lucrative, pipeline business to help fund any acquisitions.

Monday, October 6, 2014

OXY USA Seeking Buyer Of Its Bakken Assets -- October 6, 2014

Bloomberg is reporting:
OXY USA is seeking to sell its North Dakota oil assets as the company restructures to focus on its most profitable regions, people with knowledge of the matter said.
Occidental is working with investment bank Tudor Pickering Holt & Co. to sell about 335,000 net drilling acres in the Williston Basin and may receive as much as $3 billion in a deal, said the people, who asked not to be identified because they were discussing private information. The holdings include a part of North Dakota’s Bakken formation, an area that has been less successful for Occidental because of higher costs, though it’s one of the fastest-growing oil-producing regions in the U.S.
A representative for Tudor Pickering Holt didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment. Melissa Schoeb, an Occidental spokeswoman, said the Houston-based company announced plans last year to “pursue strategic alternatives” for some assets, including in the Williston Basin.

Natural Resource Acquires 5,700 Net Acres In The Sanish Oil Field, North Dakota; Producing Acres At $60,000/Acres -- October 6, 2014

The following was posted earlier. It might take a bit of time to sink in. At this point in time, with the number of producing wells, and the infrastructure in place to take away the oil and process the natural gas, a mineral acre in the Sanish oil field is worth $60,000 acre:

From Yahoo!In-Play:
Natural Resource announces acquisition of additional Williston Basin oil and gas interests for $340 mln; raises rev guidance as result : Co reported that it has signed a definitive agreement to acquire non-operated working interests in oil and gas properties located in the Bakken/Three Forks play of the Williston Basin from an affiliate of Kaiser-Francis Oil Company for $340 million, subject to customary purchase price adjustments. 
And, yes, Kaiser-Francis has been "featured" on the blog before.

The Houston Business Journal is reporting:
The properties are in the Sanish Field in Mountrail County, North Dakota, in the Bakken/Three Forks play of the Williston Basin. They are all held by production and operated by Whiting Petroleum Corp. of Denver.
The approximately 5,700 net acres include 186 producing wells and 10 wells in various stages of development and estimated average current production of approximately 3,100 barrels of oil equivalent per day.
For $340 million, the assets to be acquired:
  • Estimated average current production of approximately 3,100 Boe/d
  • Includes 186 producing wells and 10 wells in various stages of development
  • Approximately 5,700 net acres, all held by production
  • Average working interest of approximately 15%
  • 100% operated by Whiting Petroleum
$340 million / 5,700 net acres (producing) = $60,000/acre?

Other back-of-the-envelope ciphering:
There are 640 acres in one section.

640 x $60,000 = almost $40 million / section.

There are 36 sections in a township.   [$1,440 million = almost $1.5 billion]

The Sanish has about 5 townships. [about $8 billion]

5,700 net acres / 1280 acres = 4.5 drilling units; at a minimum there will be 12 wells/drilling unit = 54 wells; apparently there are currently 186 producing wells in the deal and another 10 wells in various stages of development. 

Note: I often make simple arithmetic errors.

Tuesday, September 30, 2014

Magnum Hunter Sells Non-Core Assets In Divide County For $8,000/Acre -- September 30, 2014

Magnum Hunter subsidiary announces sale of certain non-core assets located in Divide County, North Dakota for ~$23.05 mln in cash: Co announced that Bakken Hunter, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the co, closed on the sale of certain non-core and non-operated working interests in oil and gas properties located in Divide County, North Dakota to a privately held company affiliated with Formation Energy L.P.
  • The sales price of the Properties was $23,051,320 in cash, after taking into account customary purchase price adjustments, and was received by Magnum Hunter from this sale today. 
  • The Properties currently account for ~170 BOE of average daily production, net to the ownership interest sold to the buyer, and consist of a non-operated working interest in ~34,600 gross (2,852 net) leasehold acres.
$23 million / 2,852 acres = $8,000/acre.

I can only imagine the negotiations when they got down to $23,051,315 and Magnum Hunter said -- $23,051,320 -- and buyer said, "Sold!"

Tuesday, July 29, 2014

I'm Wrong Again! SM Energy Acquires 61,000 Net Acres In The Bakken -- July 29, 2014; SM Energy And Newfield Release 2Q14 Earnings; Shoot! I'm Wrong Again!!!

Updates

November 21, 2014: list of wells transferred from Baytex to SM Energy in this deal was posted in the Daily Activity Report, November 21, 2014.

Later, 3:17 p.m. PDT: a reader answered the question and provided the source -- Baytex was the seller of 61,000 acres to SM Energy. From Yahoo!InPlay:
Baytex Energy announces that it has entered into an agreement to sell its North Dakota assets to SM Energy, effective July 1, 2014, for gross proceeds of ~$357 mln (US$330.5 mln) :
  • Co announces that it has entered into an agreement to sell its North Dakota assets to SM Energy Co, effective July 1, 2014, for gross proceeds of ~ $357 mln (US$330.5 mln).
I really blew that one (see "original post) below. Baytex wasn't even on my short list. I'm glad I didn't have much "riding" on that. Smile.

A huge "thank you" to the reader for sending me the note. 
Original Post
 
SM Energy acquires 61,000 net acres in the Bakken for $330 million.

Link here to SM Energy press release.

Works out to about $5,400/acre.

The press release references SM Energy's Gooseneck prospect; see this post.

Unless, SM Energy pieced the 61,000 acres together from multiple smaller entities, the other other large operators in that area include North Plains, Newfield, Hunt, and Murex.

North Plains doesn't have enough acreage and I think its acreage was bought by KOG some time ago (2012). And, of course, KOG isn't selling acreage at this point, unless ... Whiting/KOG/SM Energy....

Recently, I posted, regarding Newfield:
  • 4Q12/2012: 10,500 boepd;
  • July presentation: yes, NFX is down to 100K net acres in the Bakken; 2 - 4 rig program; 
  • 4Q11: CEO mentions only 60,000 net acres in core Bakken (Nesson anticline) and 40,000 acres in Elm Coulee -- so is NFX down to about 100,000 acres in the Bakken? 
Murex is privately held, and wouldn't have to publicly disclose.

I have not been able to sort out Hunt Oil or Petro-Hunt oil. Others can start here. And, then, of course, everyone remembers this story, barely a year old, in which William Herbert Hunt became a billionaire again selling some Bakken acreage. Petro-Hunt sold 81,000 acres to Halcon in 2012.

For now, I'm betting a cup of coffee on Hunt Oil being the seller.

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Newfield

Newfield was also on the short list, but reading its 2Q14 earnings release -- also, just released -- there is nothing to suggest Newfield would have sold. In fact, the report is somewhat/quite bullish on the Bakken. A couple of years ago I thought Newfield was less than happy about the Bakken but the company seems to be "working" the Bakken now.

Sunday, July 13, 2014

Whiting To Acquire KOG For $3.8 Billion; $162,000 / BOEPD; $19,000/Acre

Updates

December 4, 2014: Whiting shareholders overwhelmingly approve acquisition of KOG; deal slated to close next week. This is a $6 billion deal ($3.8 billion in stock; assuming $2.2 billion in debt); will make Whiting the largest producer in the Great Plains.

August 5, 2014: deal moves forward; an update. 

Original Post
Whiting to acquire KOG for $3.8 billion. Folks may want to save PDF presentations at the KOG website -- they will be gone by the end of the year. June, 2014, corporate presentation.

KOG, COB Friday:
  • Market cap: $3.8 billion. How coincidental.
  • Debt: $2.25 billion
  • Cash: $16 million
  • Enterprise value: $6.02 billion
WLL, COB Friday:
  • Market cap: $9.34 billion. 
  • Debt: $2.65 billion
  • Cash: $406 million
  • Enterprise value: $11.59 billion
Valuation (boepd) from Don:
  • 1Q14: 34,025 boepd
  • 2014e: 39,000 to 42,000 boepd
  • using,  37,000 boepd and a $6 billion enterprise value, this works out to $162,000 / boepd
KOG: about 200,000 acres
  • $3.8 billion / 200,000 acres = $19,000 / acre
KOG is a darling of Wall Street. It will be interesting to see how this plays out. This should be the top story over at Jim Cramer tomorrow. 
Bloomberg is reporting:
Kodiak stockholders will receive 0.177 of share in Whiting for each share they own, which is the equivalent of $13.90 based on the acquirer’s July 11 price, the Denver-based companies said today in a statement. Including $2.2 billion in debt, the total transaction is valued at about $6 billion.
When the deal is complete, Whiting shareholders will own about 71 percent of the combined company, which will be led by Whiting’s senior managers. Together, the two companies produced the equivalent of more than 107,000 barrels of daily oil output from the Bakken formation in the first quarter. That exceeded the region’s current top producer, billionaire Harold Hamm’s Continental Resources Inc., by almost 10 percent.
Yahoo!Finance / AP is reporting:
Whiting Petroleum Corp. said Sunday it is buying Kodiak Oil & Gas Corp. for $6 billion in stock, worth $13.90 per share, in a deal that will make it the largest producer in the booming Bakken region of North Dakota and Montana.
Largest producer, not necessarily largest leaseholder.

Seeking Alpha:
  • Whiting Petroleum will acquire Kodiak Oil & Gas creating North Dakota's largest Bakken shale producer. During the first quarter, total combined output of the two companies was more than 107k barrels of oil per day from the Bakken/Three Forks formations
  • The deal is valued at $6B, including $3.8B in stock and $2.2B in net debt, and is expected to close in Q4. Kodiak shareholders will receive 0.177 share of Whiting stock for each share of Kodiak common stock they own
  • "It's going to allow our production at the combined company to grow faster than Whiting standalone did before," says Whiting CEO James Volker. "The combined company will have greater access to capital which will accelerate development of oil production."
Bret Jensen, July 14, 2014, over at Seeking Alpha: who's next in the Bakken to be acquired? Emerald Oil and Oasis. Comment: I had sort of forgotten Oasis as a potential take-over target; I think of Oasis as a a company yet to grow. I'm probably wrong; just a bias. But Emerald -- that has been a big surprise. It has come out of nowhere -- not really -- it's just easy to forget all that has happened in the Bakken in the last five years. For the history of Emerald, go to "Snapshot."

Disclaimer: this is not an investment site. Do not make any investment decisions based on anything you read here or anything you think you might have read here. 

Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 14, 2014:
  • Whiting Petroleum's (WLL +7.4%) $6B buyout of Kodiak Oil & Gas (KOG +5.1%) is renewing investor attention on independent energy firms with operations in the Bakken Shale, especially those significantly owned by hedge funds; Paulson & Co. is the single biggest owner of KOG stock, with just under 10% of shares outstanding as of the last filing date.
  • While many of the largest Bakken producers are huge companies or parts of huge companies - Hess, EOG, Statoil, Marathon Oil, XTO Energy - a few small and mid-cap independent players show hedge fund interest, CNBC's Brian Sullivan writes.
  • The single biggest holder of Oasis Petroleum  also is John Paulson's hedge fund, which owns 9.9M shares (~9.8% of shares outstanding), Jana Partners owns 16M-plus shares in QEP Resources, and WPX Energy has substantial hedge fund.
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Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 14, 2014, by Richard Zeits: price received disappoints.
The acquisition of Kodiak Oil & Gas  by Whiting Petroleum will probably come as a disappointment to many Kodiak stockholders. One might argue that the announced transaction, which was struck at an implied ~2.3% discount to Kodiak's last closing price, is a value-neutral event because it represents a stock-for-stock exchange with Whiting which has traded at multiples of key financial and valuation metrics comparable to Kodiak's. However, it is obvious that Kodiak's Board has not been able to deliver a cash transaction at a meaningful premium, the big prize that investors most likely have hoped for.
The truth of the matter, Kodiak has been rumored for quite some time to be receptive to overtures from potential acquirers. The announcement indicates that no stronger bids materialized and the merger of equals with Whiting was the best transaction Kodiak could secure.
Note: I said the same thing in an earlier post: KOG probably figured this was going to be as good as it got.
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Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 14, 2014:
  • Shares of Whiting Petroleum surge to a new all-time high as analysts agree that WLL pulled off a great deal for Kodiak Oil & Gas, paying ~2% less than KOG's Friday close and just 5% above the 60-day average (earlier).
  • WLL’s story grows even more compelling with an accretive deal that gives it a premier position in both the Bakken and Niobrara that should boost growth dramatically, likely with improved metrics across the board that already are at compelling levels vs. peers, Wunderlich says in reiterating its Buy rating.
  • In raising its price target to $102, Brean Capital says it would not be surprised to see a competing bid for KOG, but assuming the deal closes as currently constituted, its opinion of WLL is only enhanced as the most attractive opportunity in its coverage universe (Briefing.com).
  • Meanwhile, KOG’s decision to sell now is “curious,” according to Sterne Agee's Tim Rezvan, with a Q2 earnings miss possibly explaining the move; KOG has not set a date to release Q2 results.
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Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 14, 2014. Whiting-KOG deal could be good deal for both companies -- David White:
  • The WLL and KOG combination will have the greatest oil production level in the Bakken, although CLR will be a close second.
  • KOG shareholders will get 0.177 shares of WLL for each share of KOG. KOG shareholders will end up owning 29% of the combined company.
  • When you compare a number of relevant KOG+WLL statistics with competitor CLR's statistics, you realize the combination company should be a great one. 
Personally I think it's a huge positive for both companies. Some could argue that WLL paid a premium price for KOG, especially if KOG misses earnings in the 2Q14 as it is being rumored. 

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Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 15, 2014.
  • Whiting Petroleum and Kodiak Oil & Gas don't just share prolific Williston Basin oil fields; they also share many of the same investors - with five of WLL's top 10 shareholders also among KOG's top 10 - which should help them win shareholder approval for their proposed merger despite WLL’s $3.8B bid valuing KOG at a discount to Friday’s closing stock price, SunTrust analysts say.
  • Wells Fargo analysts add that KOG CEO Lynn Peterson has much of his net worth in wrapped up in the company, and that Peterson and his team have tried unsuccessfully for years to sell the company.
  • KOG is upgraded to Buy with a $17.70 price target at Wunderlich, believing the stock should trade in tandem with WLL, on which the firm has a $100 price target (0.177 * 100 = $17.70 vs the current $14).
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Posted at Seeking Alpha, July 16, 2014: Whiting deal shows how the Bakken is changing.
  • Whiting's acquisition of Kodiak isn't about adding value through exploration, it's about adding value through operating scale and more efficient operation.
  • Kodiak's downspacing tests have been positive on balance (albeit not perfect), but Whiting should be able to drive better well completion and operating costs.
  • If everything works out, Whiting may be acquiring Kodiak for $6/share less than its underlying NAV, but the Kodiak-specific downside seems rather low.

Thursday, May 15, 2014

Triangle Petroleum Acquires 46,100 Acres; $120 Million

Triangle Petroleum acquires Williston Basin Properties for ~$120 mln: Co announces entered into two separate definitive agreements to acquire Williston Basin properties, and received bank commitments for 100% financing of the acquisitions, including a new senior secured second lien term loan facility.

Acquisition of Williston Basin Properties

  • Signed two separate definitive agreements to acquire approximately 46,100 net acres (46% operated) in a contiguous area of Williams County, ND and Sheridan County, MT: 
  • 1,175 Boepd of current production 
  • 4,450 MBoe of net proved reserves with a PV-10 value of approximately $110 million based upon internal estimates as of April 30, 2014 
  • Total consideration of approximately $120 million, net of estimated purchase price adjustments and sale of acquired salt water disposal well to Caliber Midstream Partners, L.P. 
Triangle, pro forma for the Acquisitions (approximate): 
  • 135,237 net acres in the Williston Basin 
  • 91,767 net acres in the core Williston Basin, 57% operated 
  • 9,575 Boepd of production 
  • 46,500 MBoe of net proved reserves, based upon internal estimates as of April 30, 2014
Back-of-the-envelope calculations:
  • $120 million / 46,100 acres = $2,600 / acre
See also:

Monday, May 12, 2014

Just Under The Radar -- SM Energy Mentions In Passing It Has Sold Some Non-Core Bakken Acreage -- DRAFT -- To Be Updated

This is the third example in about as many weeks of Bakken operators selling off non-core Bakken assets. This one has to do with SM Energy (a big "thank you" to a reader for noting it).

[QEP also sold some non-core Bakken assets recently.
Oasis also sold some non-core Bakken assets recently.
I track Bakken deals at the sidebar at the right.]

First, it is important to point that, at least for the time being, SM Energy remains interested in the Bakken. From the 1Q14 earnings conference call:
First, we had a good start to the year, and we are executing well on our 2014 business plan. In the first quarter, we came in at the top end of our production guidance range and we performed well on most of our guided cost metrics. Our plan for 2014 include a conducting a number of inventory enhancement tests in our core Eagle Ford and Bakken/Three Forks programs, and we are following through with this plan.
In the Bakken/Three Forks, we plan to conduct a number of tests beginning in the second quarter that include completions with higher sand and fluid volumes, downspacing tests in East Raven and testing new Bakken intervals at Gooseneck and Stateline. It will take some time to get results from all of these tests, but we expect that they will further improve the economics of both our Eagle Ford and Bakken/Three Forks programs and increase our inventory meaningfully in these plays.
Moving to the Bakken/Three Forks play on Slide 8. I think most of the investment community is aware that this winter was pretty rough in the northern Rockies. Some of our activities there, particularly our completion work, were impacted from a schedule standpoint. We completed 12 gross wells during the quarter, but later than we expected, which is the reason our rate in the Bakken was flat sequentially. In general, our assets are performing well and we're optimistic about proving up additional economic drilling inventory in the Bakken/Three Forks this year, as Tony previously discussed.
But then in the Q&A:
Q: .... some of the smaller FSO packages versus the Bakken stuff, is there any update on that or do you expect any proceeds of magnitude from these sales?
A: Nothing that we have not announced that I'm aware of.
Q:  Okay. Is that Bakken thing for sale?
A (President and COO): Well, yes.
A (CEO): It's done.
A (President and COO): Yes, that deal is done. It was not a material number, but $50 million kind of round numbers.
A (CEO): We'll get that in the second quarter.
A (President and COO): We get that in the second quarter. I think it closes in the second quarter.
Comment: $50 million seems like a significant amount but perhaps it was going to be presented in the second quarter after it closed.

Comment: $50 million seems like a significant amount but when one looks at the company's graphic of their acreage in North Dakota, it doesn't look particularly significantly. I can imagine the CEO/COO not giving much thought to the sale. From slide 12 of the March 24, 2014 presentation:


Of course, what is not shown is where the "other" acreage was that was sold.

The delta between "current" acreage of 159,000 acres and "focus area acreage" of 79,000 acres is 80,000 acres.

Compare with slide 17 from the February 23, 2012, 4Q11, presentation:



Note the solid vertical blue line: that is the Montana/North Dakota state line. At the end of 2011, the company had about 202,000 acres in the Bakken. Sometime between then and the end of 2013, the company had whittled its Bakken acreage down to 159,000 acres (including the sale of the Bear Den acreage). [Between the two presentations, SM Energy picked up a small amount -- 7,000 net acres -- of new acreage in their focus areas, the Gooseneck and the Raven.]

Assuming the 15,000 acres in the Bear Den was not part of the 80,000 acres (a big assumption but I think Bear Den is worth a lot more than $650/acre), then we have $50,000,000 / 65,000 = about $800/acre. Based on North Dakota state least sales over the past few quarters, $800/acre seems about right as an average for some of the outlying areas.

I have to run. I will update this later. But this provides a bit more detail on the SM acreage and the most recent conference call.

Tuesday, February 4, 2014

Oasis: Operational Results And Preliminary Financial Results -- 2013; Producing Sanish Acreage Selling For $40,000/Mineral Acre; No Complaining = "Normal Winter"

Press release. Lots of rounding (below). Disclaimer: typed fast; assume errors below; go to linked source.]

For calendar year 2013:
  • increased average daily production by 51%; now almost 34,000 boepd
  • 106 net wells in 2013; 36 net wells in fourth quarter (2013)
  • increased total estimated net proved oil/gas reserves to almost 228 million boe
  • increased total estimated net provide oil/gas reserves by almost 60%
  • grew leasehold by 54% to 515,314 net acres
  • 422,386 net acres held by production
  • acquired 161,000 net acres in four separate transactions, totaling $1.554 billion
  • increased drilling location inventory by almost 80%
  • drilling location inventory: 3,590 (up from 2,020 one year ago)
  • well costs: $7.5 million (from $8.5 million a year earlier)
  • ended year with total liquidity of $1.25 billion
Plans for 2014:
  • to sell some non-operated Sanish property; undisclosed buyer; $333 million; 8,354 acres ($333 million/8,354 producing acres = $40,000/acre
  • increase daily production to 50,000 boepd (excluding Sanish production)
  • CAPEX: $1.425 billion; 90% for drilling/completion [$1,282 million/$7.5 million = 171 wells]
  • to complete 148 net wells [$1,282 million / 148 wells = $8.7 million/well]
  • will drill almost all wells on 3+ well-pads; 50% of wells will target the Three Forks
4Q13:
  • "normal winter"
  • increased volume almost 30% q/q
  • 93% of wells connected to natural gas infrastructure [compare with KOG]

Friday, January 10, 2014

COP And OXY

Two different individuals have sent me notes suggesting there is chatter in the ether involving COP and OXY USA.

I track Bakken operators here. 

Flashback -- October 21, 2013: possible sale of Bakken assets -- naturalgasintel.com:
Included for possible sale are some of Oxy's 2.5 million acres in the Williston, Hugoton and Rockies/Piceance basins in the Midcontinent region. According to company documents, a total of 1,429,000 net acres in the Hugoton, 744,000 acres in the Piceance and 333,000 acres in the Williston Basin are included in the strategic review. The potential foreign asset sales would be in the Middle East and North Africa potentially.
Flashback -- October 22, 2013: Why is OXY selling these assets? -- Motley Fool:
As part of the strategy to streamline its business and boost overall profitability the company is also putting up U.S. assets for sale, including acreage in North Dakota's Bakken shale and the Rocky Mountain region. It is divesting a roughly 10% stake in the general partner of Plains All American Pipeline, one of the largest midstream companies in the U.S., for $1.3 billion.
In addition, Occidental CEO Stephen Chazen announced in July a possible spinoff of the company's California business. However, the company made no mention of the details of this proposed separation in its latest announcement, which could make some shareholders anxious as to the Occidental's intentions.
Flashback -- January, 2013: Lynn Helms, Director, NDIC, says Burke County is at the edge of the Bakken; Helms said a major operator in Burke is likely to pull out of the Bakken (in Burke County: OXY USA, Oasis, CLR, Cornerstone). Of the four, Oasis and CLR certainly are not going to leave the Bakken.

OXY USA with about 300,000 acres in the Bakken. OXY currently has 6 active rigs in North Dakota, exactly the number they said they would have in the 2Q13 conference call (at the time, they had 5 rigs and said they would ramp up to 6 rigs but stop there).

COP (BR) with about 600,000 acres in the Bakken.

Disclaimer: this is not an investment site. Do not make any investment decisions based on what you read here or what you think you might have read here. 

Emerald Oil Acquires >20,000 Acres In The Bakken At Incredible Low Per Acreage Price; Increases Their Bakken Acreage Significantly; American Eagle Provides Operational Update; The Retailer Target States Breach Was Worse Than Initially Reported; Apple Enters Microsoft's Turf

Emerald Oil acquires ~ 20,800 net acres in the Williston Basin for $74.6 mln in cash: Co announces that it has entered into two separate definitive purchase and sale agreements with two unrelated sellers to acquire additional core Bakken and Three Forks producing properties and undeveloped leasehold in McKenzie and Williams Counties, North Dakota. The total purchase price for the asset packages is $74.6 mln in cash.  [$75 million/20,800 acres = $3,605/acre.]

20,800 acres represents almost 45% of their previous acreage. Previously, my data base (which could be way wrong, showed that Emerald had 48,800 acres. Now, almost 70,000 net acres, all in the Bakken.

I don't know if the recent operator transfer that was announced in the daily activity reports were part of this Emeral Oil deal.
Williams and McKenzie are the better counties in the Bakken. The source said this was undeveloped leasehold property. But $4,000 / acre seems like a good deal. 

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American Eagle Energy estimates that average production for the first quarter ended March 31, 2014, will be ~1,850 to 1,950 BOEPD: During the quarter ended December 31, 2013, American Eagle added four operated wells to production in its Spyglass Project area consisting of two field extension wells and two infill wells. The extension wells included one Three Forks producer and one Middle Bakken producer and the two infill wells are producing from the Middle Bakken formation. Two of the wells (Bryce and Erling) are part of the Farm-Out Agreement in which the Company's JV partner pays 100% of the Company's working interest share of well development costs for up to six wells, all of which will be operated by American Eagle. During the month of December 2013, Williston, North Dakota had 19 days with temperatures below zero degrees Fahrenheit.

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 I haven't posted an "investment article" from The Street for a long, long time but this headline caught my eye: where to invest in oil and gas in 2014? Abraxas.

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RBN Energy: part 2 in the series on the natural gas debacle in Boston, New England. Won't get better until 2016 and even then the "fix" will be far short of what is needed.

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Dividends and distributions: Ford raised its dividend from 10 cents to 12.5 cents. 25%. The yield is now 3.16% -- easily exceeds what one gets in a money market fund.

Disclaimer: this is not an investment site. Do not make any investment decisions based on what you read here or what you think you may have read here.

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Target breach worse than initially reported:
Target lowers Q4 EPS, comp guidance; co discloses that certain guest information -- separate from the payment card data previously disclosed -- was taken during the data breach. 
As part of Target's ongoing forensic investigation, it has been determined that certain guest information -- separate from the payment card data previously disclosed -- was taken during the data breach. This theft is not a new breach, but was uncovered as part of the ongoing investigation. At this time, the investigation has determined that the stolen information includes names, mailing addresses, phone numbers or email addresses for up to 70 million individuals. Much of this data is partial in nature, but in cases where Target has an email address, the Company will attempt to contact affected guests. This communication will be informational, including tips to guard against consumer scams. Target will not ask those guests to provide any personal information as part of that communication. In addition, guests can find the tips on our website. 
More concerning: Target does not mention that, yes, indeed, PINs were also filched, something they initially denied.

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The Wall Street Journal

I linked the stories on this yesterday from a different source, but now The Wall Street Journal also notices: Apple devices flow into corporate world. This is a huge story.
The popularity of the iPhone and iPad among employees is prompting corporate tech managers to rewrite policies and change traditional buying patterns.
The iPhone has replaced the BlackBerry as the mobile phone of choice, as the iPad assumes tasks once reserved for PCs. Apple won about 8% of global business and government spending on computers and tablets in 2012, Forrester Research says, up from 1% in 2009. By 2015, Forrester estimates that figure will climb to 11%. The numbers exclude the iPhone, which may be the most widely purchased Apple product by corporate customers. It is often Apple's gateway into a business.
This was also reported at the blog yesterday, at the same link as above: PC shipments fell 10% last year. Apple's iPad destroying the PC market.

Wow, this all seems like "old" news. I also wrote at length about this issue yesterday: Barnes and Noble's digital content fell almost 30% last year. It's gonna fall more this year. My hunch: Microsoft and B&N will partner on digital.

The Los Angeles Times

The LA Times leads with the jobs story. The LA Times usually doesn't lead with this kind of story; suggests just how bad the job market it.

Yes, here it is: The LA Times headline -- the Target breach is much wider than first reported. Now up to 110 million and much personal data taken from as many as 70 million. I believe the original number was 40 million. Now we are up to 110 million, and much more information was stolen that originally reported.
Target Corp on Friday said that last month's data breach affected up to 110 million customers and that the data theft was broader than originally thought.
The Minneapolis-based retailer said that as as many as 70 million customers' information, which included names, mailing addresses, emails and phone numbers, was stolen last month during the busy holiday shopping season.
Target said the theft was not a new breach but was uncovered as part of the ongoing investigation into the theft of millions of customers' credit and debit card information during the busy holiday shopping season. Between Nov. 27 and Dec. 15, hackers pilfered the data from U.S. Target stores. 
The worst part about all this is that Target has been incredibly slow in getting the word out to its customers. I know I won't use a credit card at Target any more. 
Friday's disclosure, however, shows that hackers made off with more than just payment card information.
“I know that it is frustrating for our guests to learn that this information was taken and we are truly sorry they are having to endure this,” said Gregg Steinhafel, Target's chief executive said. “I also want our guests to know that understanding and sharing the facts related to this incident is important to me and the entire Target team.”
The retailer is offering one year of free credit monitoring and identity theft protection to all affected customers who shopped at U.S. stores. Customers will have three months to enroll, Target said in a statement.
Target says folks should not change their credit card account numbers or discontinue them. Simply monitor them for unauthorized use. Okay.

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Here we go: the insurers get the blame (of course, this is being reported in the LA Times, which appears to be less reliable than the New York Times on political issues of that's even possible. The Los Angeles Times is reporting that "insurers are under first as Obamacare kicks in. New policy holders are having trouble confirming coverage, obtaining ID numbers and getting medical care." Remember: they enrolled under Obamacare-developed-and-mandated websites. The insurers are simply pass-through entities now. But they will get the blame.

[Also at Breitbart:
Insurance companies are still trying to sort out cases of so-called health insurance orphans, customers for whom the government has a record that they enrolled, but the insurer does not.

Government officials say the problem is real but under control, with orphan records being among the roughly 13,000 problem cases they are trying to resolve with insurers. But insurance companies are worried the process will grow more cumbersome as they deal with the flood of new customers who signed up in December as enrollment deadlines neared.

More than 1 million people have signed up through the federal insurance market that serves 36 states. Officials contend the error rate for new signups is close to zero.

Insurers, however, are less enthusiastic about the pace of the fixes. The companies also are seeing cases in which the government has assigned the same identification number to more than one person, as well as so-called "ghost" files in which the insurer has an enrollment record but the government does not.

But orphaned files _ when the insurer has no record of enrollment _ are particularly concerning because the companies have no automated way to identify the presumed policyholder. They say they have to manually compare the lists of enrollees the government sends them with their own records because the government never built an automated system that would do the work much faster.]
Governor Jerry Brown is his own personal earthquake predictor, something new in the science of earthquakes. Brown: "earthquakes are just around the corner." I can't make this stuff up.

Now the good stuff that the Los Angeles Times is known for: the Geico caveman the elephant shark genome wins race for most 'slowly evolved vertebrate.'
Move over, coelacanth. No longer is this extremely rare order of ancient fish crowned the slowest evolving vertebrate animal in the world. That honor now goes to the elephant shark, whose freshly sequenced genome was described in Nature this week.
Known formally as Callorhinchus milii, the elephant shark boasts an incredibly compact genome -- about a billion DNA base pairs, roughly one-third the length of the human genome. And it could provide scientists with new insight into the evolution of their now very distant cousins -- the group of bony fishes called Osteichthyes, which gave rise to all terrestrial vertebrates, including humans.
The elephant shark, also known as the Australian ghost shark, can be found off the coast of southern Australia, and can stretch to about 4 feet long. They’re part of the group of cartilaginous fish known as Chondrichthyes, whose skeletons are made up mostly of cartilage instead of bone.
The cartilaginous fish separated from the bony-jawed fishes -- our ancestors -- around 450 million years ago. But together, these two groups make up about 99.9% of the living vertebrate species.
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A Note to the Granddaughters

We went to the Annenberg Space for Photography yesterday in downtown "Century City," west of Los Angeles city center. It was a great day. The Annenberg and National Geographic were celebrating the magazine's 125th anniversary.

The "space" is relatively small. There were two long introductory videos, very well done, but one could not take their children to see them. They were definitely R-rated for violence; no nudity. The exhibit was a handful of framed photographs and posters. The vast majority of photographs were displayed on dynamic large-screen, flat television monitors.

The highlight for me was the inclusion of photographs from the Bakken, including: Williston, Tioga, Watford City, and Stanley. Without question, the photograph of Watford City was most remarkable. The photographs were taken from the March, 2013, issue, "America Strikes New Oil." It is free to access on-line but requires e-mail registration.

I would not recommend the visit unless you have absolutely nothing else to do while visiting Los Angeles. Having said that, I'm glad I went. The photographs were most contemporary. There was no history of photo-journalism of the National Geogrpahic and very little science. It was mostly a political agenda that will suit the Angeleno elite. The video of the interviews with the photographers appears to have been produced by the same folks that do the Jonathan Ive/Apple interviews.

Following the museum, I took May to, perhaps, the best mom-and-pop/authentic sushi restaurant in Los Angeles (if not the best; none are better): Hide Sushi. Cash only. Bottomless tea cups which my Japanese-Hispanic wife tells me is the norm in Japanese restaurants. But we were also offered more rice, something she has never seen in any restaurant. I did a Yelp review if interested. Although not called "Little Tokyo" it looks like Sawtelle Boulevard in this part of Los Angeles is a Japanese destination. My wife lived in this area before we met, many, many years ago.

We stopped by Yamaguchi Bonsai Nursery: incredible.  I could not afford to buy many of the bonsai. Then I noted that even if I could afford to buy them, they were not for sale: a private collection.