Tuesday, February 23, 2016

Tuesday, February 23, 2016 -- Gasoline Demand To Set New Records? It Could Be Close; It May Depend On How Many Teslas Are Delivered

From EIA:
“Based on estimates in the most recent Short-Term Energy Outlook, vehicle travel in the United States in 2015 was almost 4% above its 2007 level, but motor gasoline consumption has not exceeded its previous peak in 2007.
Improvements in light-duty vehicle fuel economy are largely responsible for this outcome. STEO forecasts motor gasoline consumption to average 9.23 million barrels per day (b/d) in both 2016 and 2017, about 0.6% below its 2007 level. In contrast, vehicle travel is expected to grow to levels 5% and 7% above the 2007 level in 2016 and 2017, respectively.”---EIA
Starting in November, 2005, and through August, 2007, the amount of gasoline delivered in the US exceeded the comparable month, one year earlier. For the first eight months of 2007 US gasoline demand hit all-time records that have not been beat since (same month comparisons). But it's been close.

But look at this, September, 2015, did hit a record for the month of September (see spreadsheet below). And gasoline demand in October, 2015, was the second-highest October for gasoline demand, beating the number even in October, 2007. The "top October" was back in 2006. In fact, 2015 had some incredibly huge months for gasoline demand, not all that different from 2007.


Comparing 2007 (the record year) with data so far reported for 2015, it appears that the delta has been about 4 million bbls/month (the range is as low as a million bbls or so to ten million bbls or so). Four million bbls/month = 150,000 bopd.

I find the numbers staggering. I find the data most interesting.

Again, the EIA STEO forecasts motor gasoline consumption to average 9.23 million barrels per day (b/d) in both 2016 and 2017, about 0.6% below its 2007 level. In contrast, vehicle travel is expected to grow to levels 5% and 7% above the 2007 level in 2016 and 2017, respectively. (Doing the math, it looks like the average daily consumption in 2007 was 9.2857 million bopd.)

In 2015, two things to note: a) gasoline was incredibly inexpensive, but it was getting less expensive as the year went on; and, b) the US economy had slowed significantly.

Gasoline demand started off very slowly in 2016 but has now picked up. The EIA estimates the average consumption to be 0.6% below its 2007 level. If the economy picks up, and gasoline remains this inexpensive, I wouldn't be surprised to see gasoline consumption to go up.

But considering all the mileage improvements and CAFE standards and all the hybrids and all the EVs and all the Teslas on the road, it's amazing that gasoline consumption continues to increase after all these years.

Note: I may have mis-read the spreadsheet, but I spent a few minutes looking for errors I may have made. Regardless, in notes like this, typographical and factual errors are likely. If this information is important to you, go to the source.

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